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Hyphenation ofirresponsabilité

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

i-r-rõ-sã-sa-bi-li-té

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/i.ʁɔ̃.sɑ̃.sɑ.bi.li.te/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

00000011

Stress falls on the final syllable '-té'.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

i/i/

Open syllable, initiated by a vowel.

r/ʁ/

Consonant initiates the syllable, following a vowel.

rõ/ʁɔ̃/

Nasal vowel forms the nucleus of the syllable.

sã/sɑ̃/

Nasal vowel forms the nucleus of the syllable.

sa/sa/

Open syllable, initiated by a vowel.

bi/bi/

Open syllable, initiated by a vowel.

li/li/

Open syllable, initiated by a vowel.

/te/

Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant. Stressed syllable.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

ir-(prefix)
+
respons-(root)
+
-abilité(suffix)

Prefix: ir-

Old French, from Latin *in-* meaning 'not'. Negative prefix.

Root: respons-

Latin *responsum*, past participle of *respondere* 'to answer'. Relating to answering or being accountable.

Suffix: -abilité

French, from Latin *-abilitas*. Forms abstract nouns denoting a quality or capacity.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

The state or quality of being irresponsible; lack of responsibility.

Translation: Irresponsibility

Examples:

"Son irresponsabilité a causé des problèmes."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

impossibilitéim-pos-si-bi-li-té

Similar syllable structure with a prefix and the '-ibilité' suffix.

responsablere-spon-sa-bl(ə)

Shares the root 'respons-', but differs in suffix.

invraisemblablein-vrai-sem-bla-bl(ə)

Similar prefix structure (*in-*), but a more complex root and suffix.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-Initiated Syllables

Syllables generally begin with a vowel sound.

Consonant Clusters

Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable whenever possible.

Nasal Vowels

Nasal vowels form a single syllable unit.

Final Syllable Stress

Stress falls on the final syllable.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The length of the word and the presence of multiple consonant clusters require careful application of the rules.

Nasal vowels cannot be split across syllables.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'irresponsabilité' is divided into eight syllables based on French syllabification rules, prioritizing vowel sounds and maintaining consonant clusters. Stress falls on the final syllable. The word is morphologically composed of the prefix 'ir-', the root 'respons-', and the suffix '-abilité'. It is a feminine noun meaning 'irresponsibility'.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "irresponsabilité" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "irresponsabilité" is a French noun meaning "irresponsibility." Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel sounds, nasal vowels, and consonant clusters typical of French. The word is relatively long and presents challenges in syllabification due to the presence of multiple consonant clusters and the interplay between prefixes and the root.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: ir- (Old French, from Latin in- meaning "not") - Negative prefix.
  • Root: respons- (Latin responsum, past participle of respondere "to answer") - Relating to answering or being accountable.
  • Suffix: -abilité (French, from Latin -abilitas) - Forms abstract nouns denoting a quality or capacity.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, the stress falls on "-bi-li-té".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/i.ʁɔ̃.sɑ̃.sɑ.bi.li.te/

6. Edge Case Review:

French syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable unless it's part of a consonant cluster. This is observed in the division of "re-spons-". The nasal vowels /ɔ̃/ and /ɑ̃/ require careful consideration as they form single units within the syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Irresponsabilité" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: The state or quality of being irresponsible; lack of responsibility.
  • Translation: Irresponsibility
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
  • Synonyms: Négligence, imprudence, insouciance
  • Antonyms: Responsabilité, sérieux
  • Examples: "Son irresponsabilité a causé des problèmes." (His irresponsibility caused problems.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • "impossibilité" (im-pos-si-bi-li-té): Similar syllable structure, with a prefix and the "-ibilité" suffix. Stress also falls on the final syllable.
  • "responsable" (re-spon-sa-bl(ə)): Shares the root "respons-", but the suffix differs, leading to a different syllable count and a slightly different stress pattern (though still tending towards the final syllable).
  • "invraisemblable" (in-vrai-sem-bla-bl(ə)): Similar prefix structure (in-), but a more complex root and suffix, resulting in a different syllable division.

10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:

Syllable IPA Transcription Rule Explanation Special Cases
i- /i/ Open syllable, vowel initiates the syllable. None
r- /ʁ/ Consonant initiates the syllable, following a vowel. None
rõ- /ʁɔ̃/ Nasal vowel forms the nucleus of the syllable. Nasal vowel requires a single syllable unit.
sã- /sɑ̃/ Nasal vowel forms the nucleus of the syllable. Nasal vowel requires a single syllable unit.
sa- /sa/ Open syllable, vowel initiates the syllable. None
bi- /bi/ Open syllable, vowel initiates the syllable. None
li- /li/ Open syllable, vowel initiates the syllable. None
/te/ Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant. Final syllable, receives stress.

11. Division Rules Applied:

  • Vowel-Initiated Syllables: Syllables generally begin with a vowel sound.
  • Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable whenever possible.
  • Nasal Vowels: Nasal vowels form a single syllable unit.
  • Final Syllable Stress: Stress falls on the final syllable.

12. Special Considerations:

The word's length and the presence of multiple consonant clusters require careful application of the rules to avoid incorrect divisions. The nasal vowels are crucial to consider, as they cannot be split across syllables.

13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exist in the articulation of the nasal vowels or the degree of liaison (linking) between syllables. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/7/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.

This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.

With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.