Hyphenation ofperméabiliserai

Analysis of "perméabiliserai"

1. Pronunciation: The word "perméabiliserai" is pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives the primary stress. The 'é' in 'perméa-' is a closed mid-front vowel, and the 'ai' forms a diphthong.

2. Syllable Division: per-mé-a-bi-li-se-rai

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: per- (Latin, meaning "through," "thoroughly," or "completely") - functions to intensify the action of the verb.
• Root: méabil- (from méable, ultimately from Latin permeabilis - "able to be permeated") - relates to permeability.
• Suffix: -iser- (French verbal suffix, from Latin -izare) - forms a verb, indicating the act of making something permeable.
• Suffix: -ai (French first-person singular future tense ending) - indicates the future tense and the speaker.

4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the final syllable: rai.

5. Phonetic Transcription: /pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.zə.ʁe/

6. Edge Case Review: French syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This is observed in the division of mé-a-bi- where the 'b' is not isolated.

7. Grammatical Role: This word is exclusively the first-person singular future tense of the verb "perméabiliser". Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the verb's tense.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To make permeable; to render something capable of being penetrated by fluids or gases.
• Translation: To permeabilize
• Grammatical Category: Verb (future tense, first person singular)
• Synonyms: rendre perméable, imprégner (in certain contexts)
• Antonyms: imperméabiliser (to waterproof)
• Examples:
  • "Je vais perméabiliser le sol pour faciliter l'irrigation." (I am going to permeabilize the soil to facilitate irrigation.)
  • "Ce traitement va perméabiliser la membrane cellulaire." (This treatment will permeabilize the cell membrane.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• stabiliserai: sta-bi-li-se-rai - Similar structure, future tense verb. Stress on the final syllable.
• mobiliserai: mo-bi-li-se-rai - Similar structure, future tense verb. Stress on the final syllable.
• fragiliserai: fra-gi-li-se-rai - Similar structure, future tense verb. Stress on the final syllable.

The consistent stress on the final syllable in these verbs is a characteristic of French future tense conjugations. The syllable division follows the same rules of avoiding isolated consonants between vowels.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they can be broken by a vowel. (e.g., bi-).
• Rule 2: Vowel Sequences: Vowel sequences are typically separated into distinct syllables (e.g., mé-a-).
• Rule 3: Avoid Isolated Consonants: French avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels, grouping it with the preceding or following vowel. (e.g., mé-a-bi-).
• Rule 4: Prefix/Suffix Boundaries: Prefixes and suffixes are generally separated into distinct syllables. (e.g., per-, -rai).

11. Special Considerations: The presence of the circumflex accent (é) doesn't directly affect syllabification but indicates a historical 's' that has been elided, influencing pronunciation.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations: While the standard pronunciation is /pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.zə.ʁe/, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or the degree of liaison. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.