Hyphenation ofsous-entendrez

Analysis of "sous-entendrez" (French)

1. Pronunciation:

The word "sous-entendrez" is pronounced with a liaison between "sous" and "entendrez". The 's' in 'sous' is pronounced as /z/ before the vowel sound in 'entendrez'.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the word divides as follows:

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: sous- (Latin sub- meaning "under, below"). Function: adverbial prefix, modifying the verb.
• Root: entend- (from Old French entendre, ultimately from Latin intendere meaning "to stretch the mind, to pay attention"). Function: verb stem, meaning "to understand".
• Suffix: -rez (from Latin -etis). Function: 2nd person plural present indicative ending.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a phrase or breath group. In this case, the final syllable "-drez" receives the primary stress.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/su.z‿ɑ̃.tɑ̃.dʁe/

6. Edge Case Review:

The liaison between "sous" and "entendrez" is a common feature of French phonology and affects the syllabification and pronunciation. The nasal vowels /ɑ̃/ require careful consideration.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Sous-entendre" is a verb. The form "sous-entendrez" is the 2nd person plural present indicative. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of tense or mood.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To imply, to hint at, to suggest indirectly.
• Translation: To imply, to hint at, to suggest.
• Grammatical Category: Verb (2nd person plural present indicative)
• Synonyms: suggérer, insinuer, laisser entendre
• Antonyms: exprimer clairement, déclarer
• Examples:
  • "Qu'est-ce que vous sous-entendez ?" (What are you implying?)
  • "Il sous-entendait qu'il était mécontent." (He was hinting that he was unhappy.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• comprendre: /kɔ̃.pʁɑ̃dʁ/ - Syllables: com-pren-dre. Similar vowel structure, but lacks the prefix and liaison.
• entendre: /ɑ̃.tɑ̃dʁ/ - Syllables: en-ten-dre. Shares the root and similar ending, demonstrating consistent syllabification of the root.
• surprendre: /syʁ.pʁɑ̃dʁ/ - Syllables: sur-pren-dre. Similar ending and vowel structure, but with a different prefix.

Syllable Breakdown Details:

• sou- /su/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. Exception: Liaison with the following syllable.
• s-en- /z‿ɑ̃/ - Liaison creates a new syllable. Rule: Liaison creates a new onset.
• ten- /tɑ̃/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel.
• dre- /dʁe/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
• z - /z/ - Liaison syllable. Rule: Liaison creates a new syllable onset.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel Rule: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
2. Liaison Rule: Liaison creates a new syllable onset.
3. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex.

Special Considerations:

• The liaison between "sous" and "entendrez" is crucial for pronunciation and syllabification.
• Nasal vowels require careful transcription and syllabification.
• French stress is generally on the last syllable, influencing the perceived prominence of the final syllable.

Short Analysis:

"Sous-entendrez" is a verb meaning "to imply". It is divided into five syllables: sou-s-en-ten-drez. The word consists of the prefix "sous-", the root "entend-", and the suffix "-rez". The stress falls on the final syllable "-drez". The liaison between "sous" and "entendrez" creates a unique syllabic structure.