Hyphenation ofderesponsabilizzano

Linguistic Analysis of "deresponsabilizzano" (Italian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "deresponsabilizzano" is a complex verb form in Italian, derived from the verb "responsabilizzare" (to make responsible, to hold accountable). It's a third-person plural present indicative form. Pronunciation involves careful attention to consonant clusters and vowel quality.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Italian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

de-re-spon-sa-bi-liz-za-no

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: de- (Latin origin) - Indicates reversal or removal of the action. Function: Negation/Reversal.
• Root: respons- (Latin responsum, past participle of respondere - to answer) - Relates to responsibility, answering for something. Function: Core meaning.
• Suffix: -abil- (Latin -abilis) - Indicates capability or possibility. Function: Adjectival formation.
• Suffix: -izz- (Italian verbal suffix, from Latin -izare) - Forms a verb, often indicating a causative or transformative action. Function: Verb formation.
• Suffix: -ano - Third-person plural present indicative ending. Function: Verb conjugation.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "liz-za".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/de.re.spon.sa.bi.lit.tsa.no/

6. Edge Case Review:

Italian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This is observed in the division spon-sa rather than spo-nsa. The double 'z' in 'liz-za' is a common feature and doesn't present a special case.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a verb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To make (someone) lose responsibility, to absolve of responsibility, to disclaim responsibility.
• Translation: To disclaim responsibility, to absolve of responsibility.
• Part of Speech: Verb (third-person plural present indicative)
• Synonyms: discolpare, scagionare, giustificare
• Antonyms: responsabilizzare, imputare
• Examples:
  • "I politici cercano di deresponsabilizzarsi per gli errori commessi." (The politicians are trying to disclaim responsibility for the mistakes made.)
  • "Non puoi deresponsabilizzarti dalle tue azioni." (You can't absolve yourself of your actions.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• responsabilità: re-spon-sa-bi-li-tà - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• responsabilizzare: re-spon-sa-bi-liz-za-re - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• irresponsabile: ir-re-spon-sa-bi-le - Similar structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable. The initial 'ir-' changes the stress pattern slightly, but the core syllable structure remains comparable.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant-Vowel: Syllables are typically divided between vowels. (e.g., de-re, spo-sa)
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on pronunciation. (e.g., liz-za)
• Rule 3: Avoid Single Intervocalic Consonant: Italian avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. (e.g., spon-sa instead of spo-nsa)

11. Special Considerations:

The prefix "de-" is often treated as a separate syllable. The verb "responsabilizzare" is a relatively modern formation, and its complex structure reflects the productive nature of Italian verb morphology. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowel sounds, but not the core syllabification.

12. Short Analysis:

"Deresponsabilizzano" is a complex Italian verb meaning "to disclaim responsibility." It's divided into eight syllables: de-re-spon-sa-bi-liz-za-no, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is built from the prefix "de-", the root "respons-", and several suffixes that contribute to its verb formation and conjugation. Its syllable structure is consistent with standard Italian phonological rules, and it shares similarities with other related words like "responsabilità" and "responsabilizzare."