Hyphenation ofintelligentemente

Linguistic Analysis of "intelligentemente" (Italian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "intelligentemente" is an Italian adverb meaning "intelligently." Its pronunciation follows standard Italian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Italian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: in- (Latin in-, meaning "not" or "in"). Here, it functions as an intensifier, similar to "un-" in English.
• Root: tell- (Latin intellegere, meaning "to understand"). This is the core meaning-bearing element.
• Suffix: -gente (Latin -gens, forming an agent noun, "one who understands"). This is a present participle suffix.
• Suffix: -mente (Latin -mente, adverbial suffix, equivalent to English "-ly").

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: men-te.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˌintelliˈdʒɛnteˈmente/

6. Edge Case Review:

Italian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This rule is observed in this word. There are no significant regional variations affecting syllabification.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Intelligentemente" is exclusively an adverb. As such, its syllabification and stress remain constant.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: In a clever or smart manner; with intelligence.
• Translation: Intelligently
• Grammatical Category: Adverb
• Synonyms: intelligentemente, saggiamente, acutamente
• Antonyms: stupidamente, insensatamente
• Examples:
  • "Ha risolto il problema intelligentemente." (He solved the problem intelligently.)
  • "Parla intelligentemente." (He speaks intelligently.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "frequentemente" (frequently): fre-quen-te-men-te. Similar structure with a root and adverbial suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• "dolcemente" (sweetly): dol-ce-men-te. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• "rapidamente" (rapidly): ra-pi-da-men-te. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.

These words demonstrate the consistent application of the -mente suffix and penultimate stress in Italian adverbs.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Consonant + Vowel: A single consonant generally follows a vowel to the next syllable.
2. Vowel + Consonant + Vowel: A consonant between two vowels is usually divided with the vowel that follows.
3. Penultimate Stress: Italian generally stresses the penultimate syllable.

Special Considerations:

The "gl" cluster in "intelligentemente" is pronounced as /dʒ/ in Italian, which affects the phonetic transcription but not the syllabification.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is /ˌintelliˈdʒɛnteˈmente/, slight variations in vowel quality might occur depending on the region. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllabification.