Hyphenation ofcapaciteitsuitbreiding

Dutch Word Analysis: capaciteitsuitbreiding

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "capaciteitsuitbreiding" (capacity expansion) is a complex noun in Dutch, formed through compounding and derivation. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, typical of Dutch morphology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: uit- (Dutch, meaning 'out', 'expanded', 'extended'). Function: Prefix indicating expansion or extension.
• Root: capaciteit (Dutch, from Latin capacitas meaning 'capacity'). Function: Noun, the core concept.
• Suffix: -s (Dutch, genitive marker, linking the root to the following element). Function: Connective suffix.
• Suffix: -uitbreiding (Dutch, from uitbreiden 'to expand'). Function: Noun suffix, forming a noun of action/result.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: brei-ding. Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate or antepenultimate syllable, with longer words tending towards antepenultimate stress.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kapa.tsiˈtɛits.œyt.brɛi̯.dɪŋ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the division presented here adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables where possible.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The act or process of increasing the capacity of something.
• Translation: Capacity expansion (English)
• Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
• Synonyms: capaciteitsvergroting (capacity increase), uitbreiding van de capaciteit (expansion of the capacity)
• Antonyms: capaciteitsvermindering (capacity reduction)
• Examples:
  • "De capaciteitsuitbreiding van de luchthaven is noodzakelijk." (The capacity expansion of the airport is necessary.)
  • "Door de capaciteitsuitbreiding kunnen we meer klanten bedienen." (Due to the capacity expansion, we can serve more customers.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• universiteit (university): u-ni-ver-si-teit. Similar vowel structure and stress pattern (ante-penultimate).
• mogelijkheid (possibility): mo-ge-lijk-heid. Similar suffix structure (-heid) and stress pattern.
• activiteiten (activities): ac-ti-vi-tei-ten. Similar consonant clusters and vowel qualities. The difference lies in the length and complexity of the root and suffixes.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). This is applied throughout the word.
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally difficult to pronounce.
• Rule 3: Morpheme Boundary Consideration: Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries, but this is not a strict rule.

11. Special Considerations:

The 'ts' cluster is treated as a single unit within the syllable ca-pa-tsi-teit. The diphthong ei in breiding is a single syllable nucleus.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they do not significantly alter the syllabification.