Hyphenation ofdetailhandelsverkopen

Dutch Word Analysis: detailhandelsverkopen

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "detailhandelsverkopen" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "retail sales". It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows Dutch phonological rules, which include a tendency towards open syllables and a relatively fixed stress pattern.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid stranded consonants, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the exact format).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• detail-: From French détail, ultimately from Latin detallare ("to cut into pieces"). Function: Noun component, specifying the type of sales.
• handel-: Dutch root meaning "trade" or "commerce". Germanic origin. Function: Noun component, indicating the activity.
• verkoop-: Dutch verb root meaning "to sell". Germanic origin. Function: Noun component, indicating the action.
• -en: Plural suffix. Germanic origin. Function: Grammatical marker for plural nouns.

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress generally falls on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable of a word. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-koop-" in "verkoop-en".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/də.ˈtɛi̯.lən.dəl.sɛr.ˈkoː.pən/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, but syllable division aims to break these up in a way that maximizes pronounceability. The "dt" cluster in "detail" is a common example.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. As a noun, the stress pattern remains consistent. It doesn't readily function as another part of speech without significant modification.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: detailhandelsverkopen
• Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
• English Translation: retail sales
• Synonyms: kleinhandelverkopen (small retail sales), winkeverkoop (shop sales)
• Antonyms: groothandelsverkopen (wholesale sales)
• Examples:
  • "De detailhandelsverkopen zijn gestegen tijdens de feestdagen." (Retail sales increased during the holidays.)
  • "De economie is afhankelijk van de detailhandelsverkopen." (The economy depends on retail sales.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• winkelverkopen (shop sales): win-kel-ver-ko-pen. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• groothandelsverkopen (wholesale sales): groot-han-dels-ver-ko-pen. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• onlineverkopen (online sales): on-li-ne-ver-ko-pen. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistency in stress placement and syllable structure across these words demonstrates the regularity of Dutch phonology. The main difference lies in the complexity of the initial consonant clusters (e.g., "dt" in "detail").

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
• Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are typically assigned to the syllable they are most closely associated with phonetically.
• Penultimate Stress: Primary stress falls on the second-to-last syllable.
• Compound Word Syllabification: Each component of a compound word retains its original syllabic structure.

11. Special Considerations:

The "dt" cluster in "detail" can sometimes be pronounced differently depending on regional accents. However, the syllable division remains consistent.