Hyphenation ofhoogspanningsnetbeheerder
Syllable Division:
hoog-span-nings-net-be-heer-der
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɦoːx.spɑn.nɪŋs.nɛt.bəˈɦeːr.dər/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable '-heer-'. Dutch generally stresses the penultimate syllable in compound words.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed in some pronunciations, but generally unstressed in the compound.
Open syllable, part of the core meaning.
Closed syllable, adjectival suffix.
Open syllable, core meaning relating to the grid.
Open syllable, verbal prefix.
Open syllable, primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, nominalizing suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: hoog
Old Dutch origin, meaning 'high', adjectival modifier.
Root: span
Germanic origin, meaning 'tension, span', core meaning relating to voltage.
Suffix: -nings
Germanic origin, adjectival formation.
A person or organization responsible for the operation and maintenance of the high-voltage electricity grid.
Translation: High-voltage grid operator
Examples:
"De hoogspanningsnetbeheerder heeft de stroomvoorziening hersteld."
"De hoogspanningsnetbeheerder is verantwoordelijk voor de stabiliteit van het elektriciteitsnet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar vowel patterns and consonant clusters.
Long compound noun with penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Dutch syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds. Each vowel (or diphthong) typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Avoid Diphthong Splitting
Diphthongs are not split across syllable boundaries.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable, unless they are easily separable based on sonority.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Compound word pronunciation can exhibit vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Regional variations in pronunciation may exist, but the syllabification remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'hoogspanningsnetbeheerder' is a Dutch compound noun divided into seven syllables: hoog-span-nings-net-be-heer-der. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable '-heer-'. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules, avoiding diphthong splitting and maintaining consonant clusters where possible. The word is formed from multiple morphemes with Germanic origins, denoting a high-voltage grid operator.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: hoogspanningsnetbeheerder
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "hoogspanningsnetbeheerder" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "high-voltage grid operator." It's a relatively long word, typical of Dutch, formed by concatenating several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters common in Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- hoog-: (prefix) meaning "high". Origin: Old Dutch. Function: Adjectival modifier.
- span-: (root) meaning "tension, span". Origin: Germanic. Function: Core meaning relating to voltage.
- -nings-: (suffix) forming an adjective from the root. Origin: Germanic. Function: Adjectival formation.
- net-: (root) meaning "net, grid". Origin: Germanic. Function: Core meaning relating to the grid.
- be-: (prefix) meaning "manage, operate". Origin: Germanic. Function: Verbal prefix.
- heer-: (root) meaning "master, lord, operator". Origin: Germanic. Function: Core meaning relating to the operator.
- -der: (suffix) forming a noun denoting a person who performs the action. Origin: Germanic. Function: Nominalization.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-heer-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɦoːx.spɑn.nɪŋs.nɛt.bəˈɦeːr.dər/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in compound word pronunciation, with a tendency to reduce vowels in unstressed syllables. However, the syllabification remains consistent.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. While it's formed from verbal and adjectival elements, its function is solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its role in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A person or organization responsible for the operation and maintenance of the high-voltage electricity grid.
- Translation: High-voltage grid operator
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
- Synonyms: hoogspanningsnetexploitant (high-voltage grid operator)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De hoogspanningsnetbeheerder heeft de stroomvoorziening hersteld." (The high-voltage grid operator restored the power supply.)
- "De hoogspanningsnetbeheerder is verantwoordelijk voor de stabiliteit van het elektriciteitsnet." (The high-voltage grid operator is responsible for the stability of the electricity grid.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- waterleidingbedrijf (water pipe company): wa-ter-lei-ding-be-drijf. Similar compound structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- energievoorziening (energy supply): e-ner-gie-voor-zie-ning. Similar vowel patterns and consonant clusters.
- telecommunicatienetwerk (telecommunication network): te-le-com-mu-ni-ca-tie-net-werk. Long compound noun, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific vowel and consonant sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of Dutch syllabification remain consistent.
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