Hyphenation ofmeerderheidscoalitie

Linguistic Analysis of "meerderheidscoalitie" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "meerderheidscoalitie" (majority coalition) is a complex compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Dutch morphology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• meerderheid (majority):
  • meer (more) - Germanic origin, comparative adjective root.
  • -der (comparative suffix) - Germanic origin, forms comparative adjectives.
  • -heid (noun suffix) - Germanic origin, transforms adjectives into abstract nouns.
• coalitie (coalition):
  • coalitie - Borrowed from French coalition, ultimately from Latin coalescere (to grow together).

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-der-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈmeːrdərɦɛit͡skoːaˌlit͡si/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, which can sometimes pose challenges in syllabification. However, the rules generally favor keeping consonant clusters within a single syllable unless they are easily separable by vowel sounds.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: meerderheidscoalitie
• Part of Speech: Noun
• Definition: A coalition of parties that together hold a majority of seats in a parliament or other legislative body.
• Translation: Majority coalition
• Synonyms: Regeringscoalitie (governing coalition)
• Antonyms: Minderheidscoalitie (minority coalition)
• Examples:
  • "De meerderheidscoalitie heeft de wet aangenomen." (The majority coalition passed the law.)
  • "De vorming van een nieuwe meerderheidscoalitie duurde weken." (The formation of a new majority coalition took weeks.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• universiteit (university): /ˌyˌniːvərsiˈtɛit/ - Syllable division: u-ni-ver-si-teit. Similar vowel length and consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• parlementair (parliamentary): /pɑrlaˈmɛntɛr/ - Syllable division: par-le-men-tair. Similar vowel sounds and stress pattern.
• democratie (democracy): /dəmoˈkraːsi/ - Syllable division: de-mo-cra-tie. Similar ending with "-tie" and stress on the penultimate syllable.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of Dutch syllabification remain consistent.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they do not significantly alter the syllabification of this word. Some speakers might pronounce the /ɛ/ in "meerderheid" slightly more open, but the syllable boundaries remain the same.

11. Division Rules:

• Vowel-centric Syllabification: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
• Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are easily separable by vowel sounds.
• Penultimate Stress: Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable in most Dutch words.