Hyphenation ofouderdomsuitkeringen
Syllable Division:
ou-der-doms-uit-ke-rin-gen
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈaʊ̯dərˌdɔmsˌœytˈkɛrɪŋən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ke' (ke-rin-gen).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. Unstressed.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster. Unstressed.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. Unstressed.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. Stressed.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant. Unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ouderdoms-
From 'ouderdom' (old age), Germanic origin, indicates age-relatedness.
Root: ker-
Related to 'care', 'provision', or 'payment', Germanic origin.
Suffix: -ingen
Forms a plural noun, Germanic origin.
Payments made to people of retirement age.
Translation: Old-age pensions
Examples:
"De ouderdomsuitkeringen worden jaarlijks aangepast."
"Hij ontvangt ouderdomsuitkeringen sinds zijn pensionering."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with a prefix, root, and suffix.
Similar compound structure with a prefix, root, and suffix.
Similar compound structure with a prefix, root, and suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch favors creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Syllable breaks occur before consonant clusters unless they are easily pronounceable as a unit.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster '-dms' is common in Dutch compounds and doesn't pose a significant challenge.
The 'uit' prefix is consistently treated as a separate syllable.
Summary:
The word 'ouderdomsuitkeringen' is a complex Dutch noun meaning 'old-age pensions'. It's syllabified based on open syllable preference and consonant cluster handling, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. It's a compound word built from Germanic morphemes.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: ouderdomsuitkeringen
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word ouderdomsuitkeringen is a complex Dutch noun meaning "old-age pensions." It's a compound word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ouderdoms-: Prefix/Combining Form. Derived from ouderdom ("old age"). Origin: Germanic. Function: Indicates age-relatedness.
- uit-: Prefix. Origin: Germanic. Function: Denotes 'out of', 'from', or 'payment of'.
- ker-: Root. Origin: Germanic. Function: Related to 'care', 'provision', or 'payment'.
- -ingen: Suffix. Origin: Germanic. Function: Forms a plural noun, indicating multiple pensions.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ke-rin-gen.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈaʊ̯dərˌdɔmsˌœytˈkɛrɪŋən/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with rule explanations:
- ou-: /aʊ̯/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers to create open syllables whenever possible. No exceptions.
- der-: /dər/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Same as above. No exceptions.
- doms-: /dɔms/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: When a vowel is followed by two or more consonants, the syllable break occurs before the consonant cluster. No exceptions.
- uit-: /œyt/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Same as above. No exceptions.
- ke-: /kɛ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Same as above. No exceptions.
- rin-: /rɪn/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Same as above. No exceptions.
- gen: /ɣən/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Same as above. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-dms" in ouderdoms- is a relatively common occurrence in Dutch compounds and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The "uit" prefix is generally treated as a separate syllable.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: ouderdomsuitkeringen
- Translation: Old-age pensions
- Part of Speech: Noun (plural)
- Synonyms: pensioenen (pensions), oudedagsvoorzieningen (old-age provisions)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De ouderdomsuitkeringen worden jaarlijks aangepast." (Old-age pensions are adjusted annually.)
- "Hij ontvangt ouderdomsuitkeringen sinds zijn pensionering." (He receives old-age pensions since his retirement.)
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation of vowels can vary slightly between regions in the Netherlands and Belgium, but this doesn't significantly affect the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- werkloosheidsuitkeringen (unemployment benefits): ou-der-doms-uit-ke-rin-gen vs. werk-loos-heids-uit-ke-rin-gen. Similar structure, stress pattern, and syllabification rules apply.
- invaliditeitsuitkeringen (disability benefits): ou-der-doms-uit-ke-rin-gen vs. in-va-li-di-teits-uit-ke-rin-gen. Similar structure, stress pattern, and syllabification rules apply.
- bijstandsuitkeringen (welfare benefits): ou-der-doms-uit-ke-rin-gen vs. bij-stands-uit-ke-rin-gen. Similar structure, stress pattern, and syllabification rules apply.
The consistent application of open syllable preference and consonant cluster handling demonstrates the regularity of Dutch syllabification.
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