Hyphenation ofportefeuilleverdeling
Syllable Division:
port-foel-je-ver-de-ling
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pɔrtfœˈjɛlvɛrdɛlɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ling'). The stress pattern is typical for Dutch compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and two consonants. Primary stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ver-
Germanic origin, intensifying prefix meaning 'distribution'.
Root: deling
Germanic origin, derived from 'delen' (to divide).
Suffix:
The distribution of assets within a portfolio.
Translation: Portfolio distribution
Examples:
"De portefeuilleverdeling is belangrijk voor risicobeheer."
"Een goede portefeuilleverdeling kan het rendement verhogen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix structure and stress pattern.
Similar open syllable structure and stress pattern.
Similar consonant clusters and vowel sounds, with penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch favors open syllables (CV) whenever possible, leading to divisions like 'port-foel-je'.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters like 'ling' are maintained within a syllable unless exceptionally complex.
Penultimate Stress
Primary stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable, influencing the perceived prominence of 'ling'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'eu' diphthong requires careful phonetic transcription.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but the syllabification remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'portefeuilleverdeling' is a compound noun divided into six syllables: port-foel-je-ver-de-ling. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ling'). It's composed of the French-derived 'portefeuille' and the Germanic 'verdeling', and follows standard Dutch syllabification rules prioritizing open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: portefeuilleverdeling
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "portefeuilleverdeling" (portfolio distribution) is a compound noun in Dutch. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'eu' diphthong and the 'rd' consonant cluster are key features of its pronunciation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV structure) whenever possible, and respecting consonant clusters, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- portefeuille: (Noun) - From French "portefeuille" (portfolio). Origin: French. Function: Noun, meaning 'wallet' or 'portfolio'.
- verdeling: (Noun) - Composed of:
- ver-: Prefix, originating from Germanic roots, indicating distribution or spreading. Function: Prefix, intensifying the action of the root.
- deling: Root, derived from "delen" (to divide). Origin: Germanic. Function: Noun, meaning 'division'.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "de-ling". Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable, but compound words can have multiple stress points, with a slight weakening of stress on earlier syllables.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pɔrtfœˈjɛlvɛrdɛlɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'rd' cluster in "verdeling" is a common feature in Dutch and is treated as a single unit for syllabification purposes. The 'eu' diphthong is also a standard Dutch sound.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: portefeuilleverdeling
- Grammatical Category: Noun
- English Translation: Portfolio distribution
- Synonyms: beleggingsverdeling (investment distribution), vermogensverdeling (asset distribution)
- Antonyms: concentratie (concentration)
- Examples:
- "De portefeuilleverdeling van het fonds is divers." (The portfolio distribution of the fund is diverse.)
- "Een goede portefeuilleverdeling is essentieel voor risicobeheer." (A good portfolio distribution is essential for risk management.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- verzekering (insurance): ver-ze-ke-ring. Similar structure with a prefix and a root. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- onderwijs (education): on-der-wijs. Similar open syllable structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- bevolking (population): be-vol-king. Similar consonant clusters and vowel sounds. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistency in stress placement on the penultimate syllable across these words demonstrates a core phonological rule in Dutch. The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel qualities within each syllable.
10. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors open syllables (CV) whenever possible.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex.
- Penultimate Stress: Primary stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
- Compound Word Stress: Compound words can have multiple stress points, but the primary stress remains on the penultimate syllable of the final component.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'eu' diphthong requires careful transcription. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the exact realization of vowels, but the syllabification remains consistent.
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