Hyphenation ofvreemdelingendocument

Dutch Word Analysis: vreemdelingendocument

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "vreemdelingendocument" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "foreigner's identity document." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters, which influence syllable division. The pronunciation is approximately [ˈvremdəˌlɪŋənˌdɔkyˈmɛnt].

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting consonant clusters where possible, the word breaks down as follows (using only the original letters):

vre-em-de-lin-gen-do-cu-ment

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: vreemd- (origin: Old Dutch frīm, meaning "strange, foreign"). Morphological function: Adjectival prefix indicating foreignness.
• Root: -ling- (origin: Germanic, related to ling denoting a person associated with something). Morphological function: Noun-forming suffix indicating a person connected to the preceding element.
• Suffix: -en- (origin: Dutch). Morphological function: Plural marker (though in this case, it's part of the compound noun formation).
• Suffix: -document (origin: Latin documentum, meaning "lesson, proof"). Morphological function: Noun, denoting a written instrument.

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable (second to last syllable) of a word. However, in compound words, the primary stress usually falls on the last element. In this case, the primary stress is on "-ment" in "do-cu-ment". A secondary stress is present on "lin".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈvremdəˌlɪŋənˌdɔkyˈmɛnt/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllable division can be complex with consonant clusters. The "dl" cluster in "lin-gen" is a common example. Dutch generally prefers to keep such clusters within a single syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification doesn't significantly change based on grammatical role, as Dutch doesn't have extensive inflectional changes that would affect syllable boundaries.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A document issued to a foreigner, typically an identity card or passport.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (de - neuter gender)
• Translation: Foreigner's identity document
• Synonyms: identiteitsbewijs voor buitenlanders (identity document for foreigners)
• Antonyms: nationaal identiteitsbewijs (national identity document)
• Examples:
  • "Hij toonde zijn vreemdelingendocument aan de douane." (He showed his foreigner's identity document to customs.)
  • "Het is verplicht om een vreemdelingendocument bij je te hebben." (It is mandatory to have a foreigner's identity document with you.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• 'voetballer' (football player): voe-tbal-ler. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
• 'computerwinkel' (computer store): com-pu-ter-win-kel. Compound word with stress on the final element.
• 'universiteitsbibliotheek' (university library): u-ni-ver-si-teits-bi-bli-o-theek. Longer compound word, demonstrating the tendency to keep related morphemes together in syllables.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word. Dutch syllable division prioritizes vowel sounds, and consonant clusters are generally kept intact unless they are easily separable.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
• Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are usually kept within the same syllable, unless they are easily divisible (e.g., a single consonant between two vowels).
• Compound Word Stress: Stress typically falls on the final element of a compound word.

11. Special Considerations:

The "dl" cluster in "lin-gen" is a potential point of variation, but standard Dutch syllabification keeps it together. Regional variations might exist, but the proposed division is the most common and linguistically sound.

12. Short Analysis:

"vreemdelingendocument" is a Dutch compound noun meaning "foreigner's identity document." It is divided into syllables as vre-em-de-lin-gen-do-cu-ment, with primary stress on the final syllable "-ment". The word is formed from the prefix "vreemd-", the root "-ling-", and the suffix "-document". It follows standard Dutch syllable division rules, prioritizing vowel sounds and preserving consonant clusters.