Hyphenation ofvreemdelingenrechters
Syllable Division:
vre-em-de-lin-gen-rech-ters
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈvrɛmdəˌlɪŋə(n)ˈrɛxtərs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'rech'. The stress pattern is typical for Dutch nouns of this length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, 'ng' treated as a single unit.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: vreemd
Old Dutch origin, meaning 'strange, foreign', adjectival prefix.
Root: ling
Germanic origin, denotes a person associated with something.
Suffix: enrechters
Combination of plural marker '-en' and 'rechters' (judges).
Immigration judges; judges specializing in cases related to immigration and asylum.
Translation: Immigration judges
Examples:
"De vreemdelingenrechters oordeelden in de zaak."
"Er is een tekort aan vreemdelingenrechters."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel structure and final '-en' plural marker.
Compound noun, similar stress pattern.
Longer compound noun, demonstrating consistent penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Open/Closed Syllables
Syllables can be open (ending in a vowel) or closed (ending in a consonant).
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are permissible, especially within compounds.
Penultimate Stress
Dutch generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words of this length.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
The 'ng' cluster in 'lingen' is a common feature of Dutch and doesn't disrupt syllabification.
Summary:
The Dutch word 'vreemdelingenrechters' (immigration judges) is syllabified as vre-em-de-lin-gen-rech-ters, with primary stress on 'rech'. It's a compound noun built from 'vreemd' (foreign), 'ling' (person associated with), and 'rechters' (judges). Syllabification follows vowel peak and permissible consonant clusters, with penultimate stress being typical.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "vreemdelingenrechters" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "vreemdelingenrechters" is a complex Dutch noun meaning "immigration judges." It's a compound word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
vre-em-de-lin-gen-rech-ters
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: vreemd- (origin: Old Dutch frīm, meaning "strange, foreign"). Function: Adjectival prefix denoting foreignness.
- Root: -ling- (origin: Germanic, related to ling denoting a person associated with something). Function: Forms nouns denoting people associated with the preceding element.
- Stem: vreemdeling- (foreigner)
- Suffix: -en- (origin: Dutch). Function: Plural marker for nouns.
- Suffix: -rechters- (origin: Dutch rechter - judge). Function: Forms the noun indicating judges.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: rech-ters.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈvrɛmdəˌlɪŋə(n)ˈrɛxtərs/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). However, consonant clusters are permissible, especially within compounds. The 'ng' cluster is common and treated as a single unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. There are no significant syllabification or stress shifts based on grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Immigration judges; judges specializing in cases related to immigration and asylum.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine plural)
- Synonyms: immigratierechters
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a specific profession)
- Examples:
- "De vreemdelingenrechters oordeelden in de zaak." (The immigration judges ruled on the case.)
- "Er is een tekort aan vreemdelingenrechters." (There is a shortage of immigration judges.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- 'kinderen' (children): kin-de-ren. Similar vowel structure and final '-en' plural marker. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- 'mensenrechten' (human rights): men-sen-rech-ten. Compound noun, similar stress pattern.
- 'wereldberoemdheden' (world celebrities): we-reld-be-roemd-he-den. Longer compound noun, demonstrating the consistent penultimate stress.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| vre | /vrɛ/ | Open syllable, initial consonant cluster. | Consonant cluster permissible at the beginning of a word. | None |
| em | /ɛm/ | Closed syllable. | Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
| de | /də/ | Open syllable. | Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
| lin | /lɪŋ/ | Closed syllable. | Vowel followed by consonant cluster. | 'ng' treated as a single unit. |
| gen | /ɣən/ | Closed syllable. | Vowel followed by consonant. | |
| rech | /rɛx/ | Closed syllable. | Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
| ters | /tərs/ | Closed syllable. | Vowel followed by consonant cluster. | None |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries. The 'ng' cluster in 'lingen' is a common feature of Dutch and doesn't disrupt syllabification.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound (vowel peak).
- Open vs. Closed Syllables: Syllables can be open (ending in a vowel) or closed (ending in a consonant).
- Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are permissible, especially within compounds.
- Penultimate Stress: Dutch generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words of this length.
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