Hyphenation ofkonkurransefremmende
Syllable Division:
kon-kur-ran-se-frem-men-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˈfrɛmːən̪d̪ə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000110
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('men').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /k/, nucleus vowel /ɔ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /k/, nucleus vowel /ʉ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /r/, nucleus vowel /a/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /s/, nucleus schwa /ə/.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster /fr/, nucleus vowel /ɛ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /m/, nucleus vowel /ɛ/. Primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, onset consonant /d̪/, nucleus schwa /ə/. Dentalization of /d/ possible.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: frem-
Old Norse origin, meaning 'forward, promote'. Verbal prefix.
Root: konkurranse-
Latin origin (*concursus*), meaning 'competition'. Noun stem.
Suffix: -ende
Adjectival participle suffix, indicating 'promoting' or 'tending to'.
Promoting competition.
Translation: Competitive, competition-promoting
Examples:
"Eit konkurransefremmende miljø."
"Konkurransefremmende tiltak."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'konkurran-' root and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'fremm-' prefix and the '-ende' suffix.
Demonstrates the '-ende' suffix and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of syllables whenever possible.
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel sound generally forms its own syllable.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllables are structured to follow sonority principles (increasing sonority towards the nucleus).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The double consonants (rr, mm, dd) are phonemically significant in Nynorsk and affect syllable weight.
Potential dentalization of /n/ before /d/ in some dialects.
Summary:
The word 'konkurransefremmende' is divided into seven syllables: kon-kur-ran-se-frem-men-de. It's a complex adjective formed from a Latin-derived root ('konkurranse-'), an Old Norse prefix ('frem-'), and an adjectival suffix ('-ende'). Primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('men'). Syllable division follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onsets and vowel separation.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: konkurransefremmende
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konkurransefremmende" is a complex adjective meaning "competitive" or "promoting competition." It's a relatively long word, typical of Norwegian compound formations. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters common in Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- konkurranse-: Root. From Latin concursus (competition). Noun stem.
- fremm-: Prefix. From Old Norse fram (forward, promote). Verbal prefix.
- -ende: Suffix. Indicates an adjectival participle, meaning "promoting" or "tending to."
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: -men-.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˈfrɛmːən̪d̪ə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double consonants (rr, mm, and dd) are crucial for the pronunciation and syllable structure. Nynorsk maintains these distinctions, unlike Bokmål which often simplifies them. The 'n' sound before 'd' can be dentalized in some dialects.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as an adjective. While it's derived from verbal and nominal roots, its current form is adjectival. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- konkurransefremmende (adjective)
- Definitions:
- Promoting competition.
- Competitive.
- Translation: Competitive, competition-promoting
- Synonyms: konkurransedyktig (competitive), stimulerande (stimulating)
- Antonyms: hemande (inhibiting), hindrande (obstructing)
- Examples:
- "Eit konkurransefremmende miljø." (A competitive environment.)
- "Konkurransefremmende tiltak." (Competition-promoting measures.)
- Definitions:
9. Phonological Comparison:
- konkurranse (competition): kon-kur-ran-se. Similar structure, demonstrating the consistent syllabification of "konkurran-"
- fremmande (foreign): frem-man-de. Shares the "fremm-" prefix and similar vowel patterns.
- utviklande (developing): ut-vik-lan-de. Demonstrates the adjectival suffix "-ende" and similar syllable structure.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel length or dentalize the 'n' before 'd' more prominently. However, the core syllable division remains consistent.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of syllables.
- Vowel Sequences: Each vowel sound generally forms its own syllable.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllables are structured to follow sonority principles (increasing sonority towards the nucleus).
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