Hyphenation ofkonkurranselovgivning
Syllable Division:
kon-kur-ran-se-lov-giv-ning
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəlɔɡɪvˈnɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010011
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ran'). This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, with stress on the root syllable of the second element.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /k/, nucleus vowel /ɔ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /k/, nucleus vowel /ʉ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /r/, nucleus vowel /ɑ/, primary stress.
Open syllable, onset consonant /s/, nucleus schwa /ə/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /l/, nucleus vowel /ɔ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /ɡ/, nucleus vowel /ɪ/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /n/, nucleus vowel /ɪ/, coda consonant /ŋ/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: konkurranse, lov
Competition, Law. Latin and Old Norse origins respectively.
Suffix: givning
From Old Norse, forming a noun denoting action/result.
Laws and regulations governing competition in the marketplace.
Translation: Competition law, competition legislation.
Examples:
"Den nye konkurranselovgivningen skal hindre ulovlig prissamarbeid."
"Konkurranselovgivningen er viktig for å sikre et sunt marked."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters.
Similar consonant clusters and overall structure.
Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel length.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Break
Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are structured according to the sonority hierarchy.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Geminate 'rr' affects vowel length but not syllable division.
Nynorsk allows for a wider range of consonant clusters.
Summary:
The word 'konkurranselovgivning' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables based on vowel sounds and consonant clusters. Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ran'). The word is composed of roots from Latin and Old Norse, with a suffix indicating action/result. Syllabification follows standard Nynorsk rules prioritizing vowel nuclei and onset maximization.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: konkurranselovgivning
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konkurranselovgivning" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "competition law" or "competition legislation." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the typical patterns of Nynorsk, which tends to be more conservative in vowel pronunciation than Bokmål.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- konkurranse-: Root. From Latin concursus ("running together, contest"), meaning "competition."
- lov-: Root. From Old Norse lǫg ("law").
- -givning: Suffix. From Old Norse gjǫf ("gift, giving") + -ing (suffix forming nouns denoting action or result). Meaning "legislation, enactment."
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: "ran". This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, with stress generally falling on the root syllable of the second element.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəlɔɡɪvˈnɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "ns" cluster is common in Nynorsk and doesn't typically cause syllable division issues. The double "r" indicates a geminate consonant, which affects the length of the preceding vowel.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- konkurranselovgivning (n)
- Definitions: Laws and regulations governing competition in the marketplace.
- Translation: Competition law, competition legislation.
- Synonyms: konkurranseregelverk (competition regulations)
- Antonyms: Monopolregulering (monopoly regulation)
- Examples:
- "Den nye konkurranselovgivningen skal hindre ulovlig prissamarbeid." (The new competition law is intended to prevent illegal price fixing.)
- "Konkurranselovgivningen er viktig for å sikre et sunt marked." (Competition law is important for ensuring a healthy market.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet (/ʉnɪvɛrsɪˈteːt/) - 5 syllables. Similar vowel structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- administrasjon (/ɑdminɪˈstrɑʃɔn/) - 6 syllables. Similar consonant clusters, stress on the second-to-last syllable.
- organisasjon (/ɔrɡɑnɪˈsɑʃɔn/) - 6 syllables. Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel length.
The differences in syllable count are due to the length of the root morphemes and the presence of additional vowels in "konkurranselovgivning."
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Break: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are structured according to the sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
11. Special Considerations:
The geminate "rr" affects vowel length, but doesn't directly impact syllable division. Nynorsk allows for a wider range of consonant clusters than some other languages, which can influence syllable structure.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect vowel quality (e.g., the /ʉ/ sound might be slightly different). However, the core syllable division remains consistent.
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