Hyphenation ofkonkurransevridende
Syllable Division:
kon-kur-ran-se-vri-den-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnˌsevrɪdən̪de/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100100
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('kur'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk verbs with multiple syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'k', vowel 'o'.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'kr', vowel 'u'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'r', vowel 'a'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 's', vowel 'e'.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'vr', vowel 'i'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'd', vowel 'e'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'd', vowel 'e'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kon-
Latin origin, meaning 'with, together', functions as a verb-forming element.
Root: kurranse-
Norwegian, derived from 'konkurranse' (competition), ultimately from Latin 'concursus'.
Suffix: -vridende
Combination of '-vrid-' (twist, distort) and '-ende' (present participle marker).
Distorting competition; causing unfairness in a competitive situation.
Translation: Distorting competition
Examples:
"Selskapet ble anklaget for konkurransevridende praksis."
"Regjeringens politikk kan føre til konkurransevridende effekter."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'kurranse' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the root '-vridende' and similar suffix structure.
Shares the '-ende' suffix and a similar overall syllable pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
The syllable division prioritizes placing as many consonants as possible at the beginning of each syllable (onset).
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable, unless part of a diphthong.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'vr' consonant cluster is common in Nynorsk but requires careful pronunciation.
Palatalization of 'd' before 'e' is a subtle allophonic variation and doesn't affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'konkurransevridende' is divided into seven syllables based on maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences. It's a verb in the present participle form, meaning 'distorting competition,' with primary stress on the second syllable. The morphemic analysis reveals Latin and Norwegian roots and suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: konkurransevridende
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konkurransevridende" is a complex word in Nynorsk, meaning "distorting competition." It's a present participle form of a verb, and its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kon-: Prefix, from Latin con- meaning "with, together" (though its function here is more related to forming a verb).
- kurranse-: Root, from Norwegian konkurranse meaning "competition," ultimately from Latin concursus.
- -vrid-: Root, from Norwegian vri meaning "to twist, distort."
- -ende: Suffix, present participle marker.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: kon-kur-ran-se-vri-den-de.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnˌsevrɪdən̪de/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "vr" cluster is a common but potentially challenging sequence in Nynorsk. The "d" before "e" is often palatalized, but this is a subtle allophonic variation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a present participle (verb form). Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Distorting competition; causing unfairness in a competitive situation.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (present participle)
- Translation: Distorting competition (English)
- Synonyms: urettferdiggjøre konkurransen (to make the competition unfair), forvrenge konkurransen (to distort the competition)
- Antonyms: fremme konkurransen (to promote competition), sikre rettferdig konkurranse (to ensure fair competition)
- Examples:
- "Selskapet ble anklaget for konkurransevridende praksis." (The company was accused of distorting competition.)
- "Regjeringens politikk kan føre til konkurransevridende effekter." (The government's policy may lead to distorting effects on competition.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- konkurranse: kon-kur-ran-se (similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable)
- overvridende: o-ver-vri-den-de (similar suffix and root structure, stress pattern)
- undergravende: un-der-gra-ven-de (similar suffix and root structure, stress pattern)
These words share similar morphological structures and stress patterns, demonstrating the consistency of Nynorsk syllable division rules. The differences in onset complexity (e.g., "kon-" vs. "o-") are accounted for by the rule prioritizing maximizing onsets.
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