Hyphenation ofkontrollapparat
Syllable Division:
kon-troll-ap-pa-rat
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈtrɔlːˌapːɑˌrɑt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the first syllable of 'kontroll' (kon). The remaining syllables are unstressed or receive secondary stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: kontroll/apparat
kontroll: French/Latin origin, meaning 'control'. apparat: French/Latin origin, meaning 'apparatus'.
Suffix:
No suffix present.
A device or system used for controlling or monitoring something.
Translation: Control apparatus
Examples:
"Flygelederen brukte kontrollapparatet."
"Det nye kontrollapparatet vil forbedre sikkerheten."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun with similar stress pattern and syllable structure.
Compound noun with similar stress pattern and syllable structure.
Compound noun with similar stress pattern and syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Nynorsk prioritizes maximizing consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally divided around vowel sounds.
Compound Word Syllabification
Each constituent word within a compound is syllabified separately.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The double 'p' in 'apparat' does not affect syllabification.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but do not significantly alter the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'kontrollapparat' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: kon-troll-ap-pa-rat. The primary stress falls on the first syllable of 'kontroll'. Syllabification follows the principles of onset maximization and vowel-based division, common in Nynorsk phonology.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kontrollapparat
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kontrollapparat" (control apparatus) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It consists of two parts: "kontroll" (control) and "apparat" (apparatus). Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively even stress distribution, though the first syllable of "kontroll" receives slightly more emphasis.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kontroll: Root. Origin: French contrôle (via Danish/Norwegian), ultimately from Latin contra rotulus ("against the roll"). Morphological function: Noun, denoting the act of checking or regulating.
- appa-rat: Root. Origin: French appareil (via Danish/Norwegian), ultimately from Latin apparēre ("to appear, become visible"). Morphological function: Noun, denoting a device or instrument.
There are no prefixes in this word. The compound structure itself is the primary morphological feature.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable of "kontroll," making it kon-troll-ap-pa-rat. Nynorsk generally has a weaker stress system than many other languages, but the first syllable of each constituent word in a compound tends to be slightly more prominent.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈtrɔlːˌapːɑˌrɑt/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double 'p' in "apparat" is a common feature in Norwegian and doesn't present a significant syllabification challenge. The long vowels /ɔ/ and /ɑ/ are typical of Nynorsk pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
"kontrollapparat" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- kontrollapparat (n.) - control apparatus, control system, monitoring device.
- Translation: Control apparatus
- Synonyms: styringssystem (steering system), overvåkingsutstyr (monitoring equipment)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a device)
- Examples:
- "Flygelederen brukte kontrollapparatet for å overvåke flytrafikken." (The air traffic controller used the control apparatus to monitor air traffic.)
- "Det nye kontrollapparatet vil forbedre sikkerheten." (The new control apparatus will improve safety.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- fotballsko (football shoes): /fɔtˈbɑlːˌskoː/ - Syllable division: fot-ball-sko. Similar structure with compound words. Stress on the first syllable of each constituent.
- datamaskin (computer): /ˈdɑtɑˌmaskin/ - Syllable division: da-ta-maskin. Again, compound structure, stress on the first syllable of each part.
- arbeidsplass (workplace): /ˈɑrˌbeɪdsˌplɑs/ - Syllable division: ar-beids-plass. Similar pattern of stress and syllable division.
The key difference lies in the length of the syllables and the presence of consonant clusters. "kontrollapparat" has longer vowels and more complex consonant clusters than some of the other examples, but the underlying principle of maximizing onsets and stressing the first syllable of each constituent remains consistent.
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Nynorsk favors placing as many consonants as possible at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally divided around vowel sounds.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Each constituent word within a compound is syllabified separately before being combined.
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