Hyphenation ofkontrollordning
Syllable Division:
kon-troll-ord-ning
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈtrɔlːˌɔrdiŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('troll'). Nynorsk compounds typically stress the first syllable of the root word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, contains a short vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a long vowel and a geminate consonant. Stressed syllable.
Open syllable, contains a short vowel.
Closed syllable, final syllable, contains a nasal consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kontroll
From French 'contrôle', meaning control. Functions as a root/prefix in this compound.
Root: ordning
From Old Norse 'orðning', meaning arrangement, order, or system. Functions as a root/suffix.
Suffix:
N/A - 'ordning' functions as a combined root and suffix.
A system or arrangement for control; a regulatory scheme.
Translation: Control system, regulatory arrangement
Examples:
"Den nye kontrollordninga skal sikre tryggleiken."
"Vi må evaluere kontrollordninga for å sjå om ho fungerer."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun structure, similar vowel patterns, and stress placement.
Compound noun, demonstrates stress can shift within compounds.
Compound noun, shows how consonant clusters affect syllable weight.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onset Principle
Consonants are generally assigned to the following vowel to create valid onsets.
Vowel Sequence Rule
Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable, unless part of a diphthong.
Geminate Consonant Rule
Long consonants (like 'll') contribute to syllable weight but don't necessarily create a new syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'll' cluster is a geminate consonant, influencing syllable weight.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'kontrollordning' is a Nynorsk compound noun divided into four syllables: kon-troll-ord-ning. Stress falls on the second syllable ('troll'). It's composed of the root 'kontroll' (control) and 'ordning' (arrangement). Syllable division follows the maximize onset principle and vowel sequence rule.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kontrollordning
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kontrollordning" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively straightforward structure, though the 'll' cluster requires attention. The 'o' vowels are generally open, and the 'r' is alveolar.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kontroll-: Prefix/Root. Origin: French contrôle (via Danish/Norwegian). Function: Indicates control, checking, or supervision.
- ordning: Root/Suffix. Origin: Old Norse orðning. Function: Means arrangement, order, system, or regulation. It functions as a noun suffix creating a noun from a verb or adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: kon-troll-ord-ning. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈtrɔlːˌɔrdiŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'll' cluster is a potential edge case. In Nynorsk, geminate consonants (double consonants) are generally pronounced as long consonants, influencing syllable weight.
7. Grammatical Role:
"kontrollordning" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed compound.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A system or arrangement for control; a regulatory scheme.
- Translation: Control system, regulatory arrangement.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: reguleringsordning, tilsynsordning
- Antonyms: (difficult to find a direct antonym, as it describes a system. Perhaps "kaos" - chaos)
- Examples:
- "Den nye kontrollordninga skal sikre tryggleiken." (The new control system will ensure safety.)
- "Vi må evaluere kontrollordninga for å sjå om ho fungerer." (We must evaluate the control system to see if it works.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- forvaltning: /fɔrˈvaltnɪŋ/ - Syllables: for-valt-ning. Similar structure with a compound noun. Stress on the second syllable.
- overenskomst: /ˌuːvɛˈrɛnskɔmst/ - Syllables: o-ver-ens-komst. Compound noun, stress on the third syllable. Demonstrates stress can shift within compounds.
- gjennomføring: /ˌɡjœnːʊmˈføːrɪŋ/ - Syllables: gjenn-om-fø-ring. Compound noun, stress on the third syllable. Shows how consonant clusters affect syllable weight.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Norway. Some dialects might pronounce the 'o' in "kontroll" slightly differently, but this wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onset Principle: Consonants are generally assigned to the following vowel.
- Vowel Sequence Rule: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
- Geminate Consonant Rule: Long consonants (like 'll') contribute to syllable weight but don't necessarily create a new syllable.
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