Hyphenation ofobligasjonsgevinst
Syllable Division:
ob-li-ga-sjons-ge-vinst
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɔblɪˈɡɑʃɔnsˈɡɛvɪnst/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('sjons').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /ɔ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /l/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /ɡ/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster /ʃ/, coda /ns/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /ɡ/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /v/, coda /nst/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: obligasjons-
Derived from Latin 'obligatio' (obligation, bond). Functions as a modifying element.
Root: gevinst
Native Norwegian, related to 'gefa' (give) and 'vinna' (win). Indicates 'profit'.
Suffix:
Profit or gain realized from bonds or bond investments.
Translation: Bond profit
Examples:
"Selskapet rapporterte en betydelig obligasjonsgevinst i fjor."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel patterns.
Longer compound word with multiple suffixes, demonstrating Nynorsk compounding.
Similar compound structure with 'gevinst', showing consistent stress patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable (e.g., 'sj' in 'sjons').
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary due to vowel sequences.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are typically divided around vowel sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' digraph is pronounced as /ʃ/.
The 'g' before 'e' and 'i' can be pronounced as /ɣ/ or /ɡ/ depending on dialect.
Nynorsk generally avoids hiatus (vowel sequences in separate syllables) by inserting a glide or breaking the syllable differently.
Summary:
The word 'obligasjonsgevinst' is a compound noun divided into six syllables: ob-li-ga-sjons-ge-vinst. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's composed of a Latin-derived prefix/root ('obligasjons-') and a native Norwegian root ('gevinst'). Syllable division follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: obligasjonsgevinst
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "obligasjonsgevinst" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning 'profit from bonds'. It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the general rules of Nynorsk, which prioritizes a clear distinction between voiced and unvoiced consonants and a relatively consistent vowel quality.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- obligasjons-: Prefix/Root - Derived from Latin obligatio (obligation, bond). Functions as a modifying element indicating the source of the profit.
- -gevinst: Suffix/Root - Native Norwegian, related to gefa (give) and vinna (win). Indicates 'profit' or 'gain'.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last). This is a common pattern in Norwegian Nynorsk for words of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɔblɪˈɡɑʃɔnsˈɡɛvɪnst/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'sj' cluster is a common digraph in Norwegian, representing /ʃ/. The 'g' before 'e' and 'i' is typically pronounced as a velar fricative /ɣ/, but can sometimes be realized as a voiced velar stop /ɡ/ depending on dialect.
7. Grammatical Role:
"obligasjonsgevinst" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it doesn't inflect significantly.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Profit or gain realized from bonds or bond investments.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Bond profit
- Synonyms: avkastning på obligasjoner (return on bonds)
- Antonyms: tap på obligasjoner (loss on bonds)
- Examples:
- "Selskapet rapporterte en betydelig obligasjonsgevinst i fjor." (The company reported a significant bond profit last year.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- pengesum: /ˈpɛŋəˌsʉm/ - Syllables: pen-ge-sum. Similar structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
- forsikringsselskap: /fɔʂˈkɪrɪŋsˌsɛlskɑp/ - Syllables: for-si-kring-s-sel-skap. Longer word with multiple suffixes. Stress on the third syllable.
- aksjegevinst: /ˈɑkʃəˈɡɛvɪnst/ - Syllables: ak-sje-ge-vinst. Similar to "obligasjonsgevinst" in having a compound structure and stress on the penultimate syllable.
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