Hyphenation ofutenomekteskapelig
Syllable Division:
u-ten-o-mek-tes-kap-e-lig
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈʉːtənɔmɛktəsˌkɑːplɪɡ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('skap-e-lig'). The first syllable ('u') is also somewhat prominent due to being the beginning of the word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel onset.
Closed syllable, consonant onset and coda.
Open syllable, vowel onset.
Closed syllable, consonant onset and coda.
Closed syllable, consonant onset and coda.
Closed syllable, consonant onset and coda.
Open syllable, vowel onset, schwa.
Closed syllable, consonant onset and coda.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: uten-
Old Norse origin, meaning 'without'.
Root: omekteskap-
Derived from 'ekteskap' (marriage) with 'ome-' indicating outside of. 'ome-' is a relatively recent addition to Nynorsk, borrowed from Danish.
Suffix: -elig
Common Germanic origin, meaning 'able to,' 'capable of'.
Relating to or involving sexual relations outside of marriage.
Translation: Extramarital
Examples:
"Eit utenomekteskapelig forhold"
"Ho hadde eit utenomekteskapelig eventyr."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are included in the onset of the syllable whenever possible (e.g., 'mek', 'tes').
Vowel Peak
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left isolated between syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ome-' prefix is relatively new and might have varying pronunciations.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation could affect syllable boundaries.
The consonant cluster '-ktes-' can be challenging and may be realized differently by some speakers.
Summary:
The word 'utenomekteskapelig' is divided into eight syllables based on Nynorsk phonological rules, prioritizing onset maximization and vowel peaks. It consists of the prefix 'uten-', the root 'omekteskap-', and the suffix '-elig'. Primary stress falls on the penult syllable. The word is an adjective meaning 'extramarital'.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "utenomekteskapelig" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "utenomekteskapelig" is a complex adjective meaning "extramarital." Pronunciation in Nynorsk can vary slightly regionally, but generally follows established rules. Vowel qualities are crucial, and consonant clusters are common.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- uten-: Prefix, meaning "without" (Old Norse úti).
- omekteskap-: Root, derived from ekteskap (marriage) with ome- indicating outside of. The ome- prefix is a relatively recent addition to Nynorsk, borrowed from Danish.
- -elig: Suffix, meaning "able to," "capable of" (Common Germanic origin).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: "-skap-e-lig".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈʉːtənɔmɛktəsˌkɑːplɪɡ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-ktes-" is a potential point of complexity. Nynorsk generally allows complex onsets, but the specific realization can vary. The vowel qualities /ø/ and /ʉ/ are also important to distinguish.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or involving sexual relations outside of marriage.
- Translation: Extramarital
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: Ugifte (unmarried, in the context of relationships), utenfor ekteskapet (outside of marriage)
- Antonyms: Ekteskapelig (marital)
- Examples: "Eit utenomekteskapelig forhold" (An extramarital affair). "Ho hadde eit utenomekteskapelig eventyr." (She had an extramarital adventure.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- ekteskap (marriage): e-tes-kap. Similar structure with consonant clusters.
- utenfor (outside): u-ten-for. Shares the "uten-" prefix.
- vanskelig (difficult): van-skel-ig. Similar suffix "-elig" and syllable structure.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying consonant clusters and vowel qualities within each word. "utenomekteskapelig" has a more complex onset cluster ("ktes-") than the others.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Attempt to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants should not be left isolated between syllables.
- Stress-Timing: Nynorsk is stress-timed, influencing syllable weight and duration.
11. Special Considerations:
The "ome-" prefix is relatively new and might be pronounced differently by some speakers. Regional variations in vowel pronunciation could also affect syllable boundaries.
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