Hyphenation ofutenriksminister
Syllable Division:
u-ten-riks-mi-nis-ter
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈʉːtənˌriksmɪnɪstər/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('riks'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel sound.
Closed syllable, consonant onset and coda.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable, consonant onset and coda.
Open syllable, vowel sound.
Closed syllable, consonant onset and coda.
Closed syllable, consonant onset and coda.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: uten
Old Norse origin, meaning 'without', functions as a negation.
Root: riks
Old Norse origin, meaning 'realm, country', core meaning related to governance.
Suffix: minister
Latin origin (via German/Danish), denotes the office or position.
A government minister responsible for foreign affairs.
Translation: Foreign Minister
Examples:
"Utenriksministeren reiste til Berlin."
"Statsministeren møtte utenriksministeren."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound noun structure with the '-minister' suffix and stress pattern.
Similar compound noun structure with the '-minister' suffix and stress pattern.
Similar compound noun structure with the '-minister' suffix and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Nynorsk favors including as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable (e.g., 'riks').
Vowel Sequencing
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable (e.g., 'u-ten').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The prefix 'uten-' can be pronounced quickly, potentially leading to vowel reduction.
Regional variations in pronunciation of 'riks' (e.g., 'rik') do not significantly alter the syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'utenriksminister' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: u-ten-riks-mi-nis-ter. The primary stress falls on 'riks'. It consists of the prefix 'uten-', the root 'riks-', and the suffix 'minister'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel sequencing rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: utenriksminister
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word utenriksminister refers to a foreign minister. Pronunciation in Nynorsk is relatively consistent, though regional variations exist. The word is composed of multiple morphemes, indicating a complex structure.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- uten-: Prefix, meaning "without" (Old Norse úti). Function: Negation.
- riks-: Root, meaning "realm, country" (Old Norse ríki). Function: Core meaning related to national governance.
- minister: Suffix, meaning "minister" (Latin minister via German/Danish). Function: Denotes the office or position.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: riks.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈʉːtənˌriksmɪnɪstər/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both riks and rik pronunciations, though riks is more common. This doesn't significantly alter the syllabification.
7. Grammatical Role:
utenriksminister functions solely as a noun. There are no significant syllabification or stress shifts based on grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A government minister responsible for foreign affairs.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender).
- Translation: Foreign Minister
- Synonyms: (None readily available as a single-word equivalent)
- Antonyms: (None readily available)
- Examples:
- "Utenriksministeren reiste til Berlin." (The Foreign Minister travelled to Berlin.)
- "Statsministeren møtte utenriksministeren." (The Prime Minister met the Foreign Minister.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- statsminister: sta-ts-mi-ni-ster. Similar structure with a compound noun. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- forsvarsminister: for-svars-mi-ni-ster. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- kulturminister: kul-tur-mi-ni-ster. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
These words all share the -minister suffix and a similar stress pattern, demonstrating consistency in Nynorsk compound noun syllabification. The initial consonant clusters are also handled similarly.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Nynorsk favors placing as many consonants as possible into the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Sequencing: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
- Stress-Timing: Stress influences perceived syllable boundaries, but doesn't dictate them directly.
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries. The prefix uten- is often pronounced quickly, potentially leading to reduced vowel quality.
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