Hyphenation ofutvalgsinnstilling
Syllable Division:
ut-valgs-inn-stil-ling
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʉtˈvalɡsɪnːstɪŋː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('valgs-'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, with stress on the root of the first major constituent.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ut
Old Norse origin, indicates 'out' or 'away from'.
Root: valgs
Old Norse *val*, related to 'choice' or 'selection'.
Suffix: innstilling
Combination of 'inn-' (Old Norse *inn*, 'inward') and 'stilling' (Old Norse *stilla*, 'position/proposal').
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with a root and suffix. Stress on the second syllable.
Compound noun with multiple syllables. Stress on the second syllable.
Compound noun, but with stress on the first syllable, demonstrating a difference in stress placement based on constituent roots.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible, such as 'valgs' and 'innstil'.
Open Syllable Preference
Syllables tend to be open (CV) rather than closed (CVC), influencing the division between 'stil' and 'ling'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in pronunciation may slightly affect the perceived syllable boundaries, but the orthographic syllable division remains consistent.
The velar fricative /ɣ/ in 'valgs' is a characteristic of Nynorsk pronunciation and doesn't affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'utvalgsinnstilling' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: ut-valgs-inn-stil-ling. The primary stress falls on 'valgs-'. It's morphologically composed of a prefix 'ut-', a root 'valgs-', a prefix 'inn-', and a root/suffix 'stilling'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and open syllable preference rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "utvalgsinnstilling" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "utvalgsinnstilling" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'g' is a velar fricative /ɣ/, common in Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ut-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Indicates 'out' or 'away from', often implying a process or result.
- valgs-: Root. Origin: Old Norse val. Function: Related to 'choice' or 'selection'.
- inn-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse inn. Function: Indicates 'inward' or 'internal'.
- stilling: Root/Suffix. Origin: Old Norse stilla. Function: Means 'position', 'setting', or 'proposal'. Here, it functions as a noun suffix denoting a state or result.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable, "valgs-". This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, with stress often falling on the root of the first major constituent.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʉtˈvalɡsɪnːstɪŋː/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'nn' cluster in "innstilling" is a common feature in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The velar fricative /ɣ/ in "valgs" is a characteristic of Nynorsk pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A recommendation or proposal made by a committee or selection board.
- Translation: Recommendation (from a committee)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: tilråding (recommendation), forslag (proposal)
- Antonyms: avvisning (rejection)
- Examples:
- "Utvalgsinnstillinga vart sendt til departementet." (The committee's recommendation was sent to the ministry.)
- "Ho følgde ikkje utvalgsinnstillinga." (She did not follow the committee's recommendation.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- lovgivning: (legislation) - lo-vgiv-ning. Similar structure with a compound root. Stress on the second syllable.
- arbeidsgruppe: (working group) - ar-beids-gru-ppe. Stress on the second syllable.
- statsbudsjett: (state budget) - stats-buds-jett. Stress on the first syllable, demonstrating a difference in stress placement based on the constituent roots.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible.
- Open Syllable Preference: Syllables tend to be open (CV) rather than closed (CVC).
- Moraic Weight: Long vowels and diphthongs influence syllable weight and stress.
11. Special Considerations:
Nynorsk has regional variations in pronunciation, which could slightly affect the perceived syllable boundaries. However, the orthographic syllable division remains consistent.
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