Hyphenation ofkoalisjonspartner

Norwegian Word Analysis: koalisjonspartner

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "koalisjonspartner" (coalition partner) is a compound noun in Norwegian. Its pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of the language. The 'j' is pronounced as /j/, and the 's' is voiced between vowels.

2. Syllable Division:

ko-a-li-sjon-spar-tner

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• koalisjon-: Root, derived from the French "coalition" (ultimately from Latin "coalescere" - to grow together). Functions as the core meaning of the word.
• -s-: Linking vowel/consonant, a common feature in Norwegian compound words.
• -partner: Root, borrowed from English "partner" (ultimately from Old French "partenre" - sharer). Functions as the second core meaning of the word.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "spar".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔˈɑːlɪʃɔnˌspartnər/

6. Edge Case Review:

Norwegian syllable structure is relatively flexible, allowing for complex consonant clusters. The 'sj' cluster is common and doesn't typically trigger syllable division within the cluster itself.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Koalisjonspartner" primarily functions as a noun. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A political party or group that forms a coalition government with other parties.
• Translation: Coalition partner
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/feminine common gender)
• Synonyms: samarbeidspartner (cooperation partner), regjeringspartner (government partner)
• Antonyms: motstander (opponent)
• Examples:
  • "De to partiene er koalisjonspartnere." (The two parties are coalition partners.)
  • "Koalisjonspartneren trakk seg fra regjeringen." (The coalition partner withdrew from the government.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar in having multiple syllables and consonant clusters. Stress is on the penultimate syllable, like "koalisjonspartner".
• administrasjon (administration): ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon. Shares the 'sjon' ending, demonstrating a consistent syllabification pattern. Stress is on the third syllable.
• informasjonsteknologi (information technology): in-for-ma-sjon-tek-no-lo-gi. A longer compound noun, illustrating how Norwegian handles complex word structures with multiple morphemes and syllables. Stress is on the fourth syllable.

Syllable Breakdown Details:

• ko-: Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Vowel-initial syllables are typically separated.
• a-: Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Vowel-initial syllables are typically separated.
• li-: Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on sonority.
• sjon-: Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on sonority.
• spar-: Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on sonority.
• tner-: Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on sonority.

Exceptions/Special Cases:

• The 'sj' cluster is treated as a single unit within the syllable "sjon".
• The linking 's' between "koalisjon" and "partner" doesn't create a separate syllable.

Division Rules:

• Vowel-Initial Syllables: Syllables beginning with vowels are generally separated.
• Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are maintained within syllables unless sonority differences allow for separation.
• Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes, with linking elements treated as part of the preceding syllable.

Special Considerations:

Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect the perceived syllable boundaries, but the core syllabification remains consistent.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in "koalisjon", but this doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.