Hyphenation ofkoalisjonssamarbeid
Syllable Division:
ko-a-li-sjon-s-sa-mar-bei-d
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔˈɑːlɪʃɔnˌsɑːmɑrˈbɛi̯d/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
111101110
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('ko-a-li-sjon'). Secondary stress falls on 'sa-mar-bei'. The final 'd' is unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Syllable consisting of a single consonant, linking syllable.
Open syllable, secondary stress.
Open syllable, secondary stress.
Open diphthong syllable, secondary stress.
Syllable consisting of a single consonant, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: koalisjon & samarbeid
koalisjon - French/Latin origin; samarbeid - Old Norse origin
Suffix: s
Genitive/Linking 's'
Cooperation between coalitions.
Translation: Coalition cooperation
Examples:
"Det er viktig med godt koalisjonssamarbeid for å få gjennomført reformene."
"Koalisjonssamarbeidet brøt sammen etter uenighet om budsjettet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Multiple syllables, complex structure.
Greek/Latin root, similar syllable count.
Length and complexity, similar vowel patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Norwegian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Syllable divisions are made to maximize open syllables.
Consonant Cluster Avoidance
Consonant clusters are generally not broken unless they are complex and difficult to pronounce.
Compound Word Stress
Stress typically falls on the first element of a compound word.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The double 's' does not affect syllabification.
The compound nature of the word influences stress placement.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter the perceived syllable boundaries, but the core division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'koalisjonssamarbeid' is a compound noun divided into nine syllables: ko-a-li-sjon-s-sa-mar-bei-d. It's primarily stressed on the first syllable, with secondary stress on 'sa-mar-bei'. The word is formed from a French/Latin root ('koalisjon') and an Old Norse root ('samarbeid'), connected by the genitive 's'. Syllabification follows Norwegian rules favoring open syllables and avoiding unnecessary consonant cluster breaks.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: koalisjonssamarbeid
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "koalisjonssamarbeid" (coalition cooperation) is a compound noun in Norwegian. It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the typical Norwegian rules of vowel and consonant articulation. The 'j' is pronounced as /j/, and the double 's' represents a single, lengthened /s/ sound.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless they are complex, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- koalisjon - Root: Derived from the French "coalition" (ultimately from Latin "coalescere" - to grow together). Function: Noun, referring to a coalition.
- s- - Suffix: Genitive/Linking 's'. Function: Connects the two nouns.
- samarbeid - Root: Composed of "sam-" (together) and "arbeid" (work). "Sam-" is a prefix of Old Norse origin, and "arbeid" is from Old Norse "orbiði". Function: Noun, referring to cooperation.
4. Stress Identification:
Norwegian generally has stress on the first syllable of a word. However, in compound words, the stress often falls on the first element. In this case, the primary stress is on "ko-a-li-sjon". The second element, "ssamarbeid", receives secondary stress, but is significantly weaker.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔˈɑːlɪʃɔnˌsɑːmɑrˈbɛi̯d/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double 's' in "ssamarbeid" is a common feature in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The 'j' sound is also straightforward. The compound nature of the word is the main consideration, influencing stress placement.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: koalisjonssamarbeid
- Grammatical Category: Noun (neuter)
- English Translation: Coalition cooperation
- Synonyms: samarbeid mellom koalisjoner (cooperation between coalitions)
- Antonyms: konflikt (conflict), uenighet (disagreement)
- Examples:
- "Det er viktig med godt koalisjonssamarbeid for å få gjennomført reformene." (Good coalition cooperation is important to implement the reforms.)
- "Koalisjonssamarbeidet brøt sammen etter uenighet om budsjettet." (The coalition cooperation broke down after disagreement about the budget.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet (university): /ʉnɪvɛrsɪˈtɛːt/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-tet. Similar in having multiple syllables and a relatively complex structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable differs due to the word's origin and established pronunciation.
- demokrati (democracy): /dɛmɔˈkrɑːti/ - Syllables: de-mo-kra-ti. Similar in having a Greek/Latin root. Stress on the second syllable differs due to the word's origin and established pronunciation.
- administrasjon (administration): /ɑdminɪsˈtrɑːʃɔn/ - Syllables: ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon. Similar in length and complexity. Stress on the third syllable differs due to the word's origin and established pronunciation.
The differences in stress patterns are largely due to the etymological origins of the words and the established pronunciation norms in Norwegian.
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