Hyphenation oftemperamentsutfoldelse

Norwegian Word Analysis: temperamentsutfoldelse

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "temperamentsutfoldelse" is a complex noun in Norwegian, meaning "the unfolding of temperaments." It's a compound word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation follows standard Norwegian rules, with a tendency towards stress on the first syllable of the root word.

2. Syllable Division:

tem-pe-ra-men-ts-ut-fold-el-se

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• temperaments-: Root. From Latin temperamentum (mixture, balance of qualities). Refers to inherent psychological characteristics.
• ut-: Prefix. From Old Norse út, meaning "out" or "forth." Indicates a process of becoming manifest.
• fold-: Root. From Old Norse fold, meaning "to unfold," "to open."
• -else: Suffix. From Old Norse else, forming abstract nouns denoting a process or result.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the first syllable of the root: tem-pe-ra-men-ts-ut-fold-el-se.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈtɛmpr̩ɑmɛntsˌʉtˈfɔldɛlsə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Norwegian allows for some flexibility in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The 'e' in 'temperaments' might be reduced to a schwa /ə/ in some dialects. The 't' between vowels can be voiced to a 'd' in some dialects.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, complex noun.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The process or act of temperaments being revealed or developed.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
• Translation: The unfolding of temperaments
• Synonyms: temperamentutvikling (temperament development), temperamentens åpenbaring (the revelation of temperaments)
• Antonyms: temperamentundertrykkelse (temperament suppression)
• Examples:
  • "Studiet fokuserte på temperamentsutfoldelse hos barn." (The study focused on the unfolding of temperaments in children.)
  • "Hun observerte temperamentsutfoldelse i løpet av oppveksten." (She observed the unfolding of temperaments during her upbringing.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• problemstilling (problem situation): pro-blem-stil-ling - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
• samarbeidsvillighet (willingness to cooperate): sam-ar-beids-vil-li-ghet - Longer word, more syllables, but similar pattern of compound words and stress on the first syllable of the root.
• utviklingsmuligheter (development opportunities): ut-vik-lings-mul-ig-he-ter - Similar prefix 'ut-' and suffix '-else' type endings.

Syllable Breakdown Details:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound (the nucleus).
2. Onset-Rime Structure: Syllables are divided into an onset (initial consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel and following consonants).
3. Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are generally split according to sonority hierarchy, but Norwegian tends to keep clusters within the syllable.
4. Compound Word Syllabification: Syllables are divided within each morpheme of the compound word.

Special Considerations:

• The syllabic 'r' in 'pe' is a common feature of Norwegian phonology.
• Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common phonetic phenomenon, but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division.
• The word is a relatively long compound, which can lead to some ambiguity in perceived syllable boundaries, but the morphemic structure provides a clear guide.

Short Analysis:

"Temperamentsutfoldelse" is a complex Norwegian noun meaning "the unfolding of temperaments." It's divided into nine syllables: tem-pe-ra-men-ts-ut-fold-el-se, with primary stress on the first syllable of the root ("tem"). The word is a compound formed from Latin and Old Norse roots, and its syllabification follows standard Norwegian rules based on vowel peaks and morphemic boundaries.