czterdziestoczeroletniej
Syllables
czter-dzie-sto-cze-ro-let-niej
Pronunciation
/ˈt͡ʂtɛr.d͡ʑes.tɔ.t͡ʂɛ.rɔ.lɛt.ɲɛj/
Stress
0000010
Morphemes
czter-dzie-sto-cztero-letni + -ej
The word 'czterdziestoczteroletniej' is a complex Polish adjective meaning 'forty-year-old'. It's syllabified into seven syllables (czter-dzie-sto-cze-ro-let-niej) with stress on the penultimate syllable ('let'). The word is built from multiple Proto-Slavic roots and suffixes, and its syllabification follows standard Polish rules of onset maximization, sonority sequencing, and vowel-centric structure.
Definitions
- 1
forty-year-old
forty-year-old
“Książka należy do czterdziestoczteroletniej kobiety.”
Stress pattern
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('let'), as is typical in Polish. The stress is primary (1).
Syllables
czter — Closed syllable, onset cluster /t͡ʂ/, vowel /ɛ/, coda /r/. Initial syllable.. dzie — Closed syllable, onset /d͡ʑ/, vowel /e/. Interfix.. sto — Open syllable, onset cluster /st/, vowel /ɔ/. Root.. cze — Open syllable, onset /t͡ʂ/, vowel /ɛ/. Root.. ro — Open syllable, onset /r/, vowel /ɔ/. Root.. let — Closed syllable, onset /l/, vowel /ɛ/, coda /t/. Root, stressed syllable.. niej — Closed syllable, onset /ɲ/, vowel /ɛ/, coda /j/. Suffix.
Word Parts
Onset Maximization
Polish favors maximizing consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables generally follow a sonority hierarchy, with vowels being more sonorous than consonants.
Penultimate Stress
Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in Polish.
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Each syllable generally contains a vowel.
- The word contains several consonant clusters, which are common in Polish but require careful syllabification.
- The interfix '-dzie-' is a morphological feature specific to Polish numerals.
- Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect the realization of certain consonant clusters, but not the core syllabification.
Nearby Words
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