Hyphenation ofembarrancar-lhes-emos
Syllable Division:
em-ba-rran-car-lhes-e-mos
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐ.bɐ.ʁɐ̃.ˈkɐ̃.ʎɛʃ.ˈe.muʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('car').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Syllable with geminate 'rr', nasal vowel, unstressed.
Open syllable, nasal vowel, stressed.
Syllable with palatal lateral consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: em-
Latin 'im-', denoting 'in', 'into', or 'upon'.
Root: barrancar
Related to 'barra' (bar, obstacle). Verbal root.
Suffix: -lhes-emos
Clitic pronoun (3rd person plural dative indirect object) + 1st person plural future subjunctive inflection.
To get (them) stuck, to bog down (them).
Translation: To get (them) stuck, to bog down (them).
Examples:
"Se a situação piorar, embarrancar-lhes-emos com problemas."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Rule
Syllables generally end in vowels.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are broken after the first consonant, especially if it's a liquid or nasal.
Palatal Lateral Rule
The 'lh' consonant is treated as a single unit for syllabification.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Geminate 'rr' pronunciation and syllabification.
Nasal vowel considerations.
Potential BP vowel simplification and consonant cluster reduction.
Summary:
The word 'embarrancar-lhes-emos' is a conjugated verb form with a complex syllable structure due to geminate consonants and clitic pronouns. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules prioritizing vowel sounds and breaking consonant clusters. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "embarrancar-lhes-emos" (Portuguese)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "embarrancar-lhes-emos" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese. It's a future subjunctive of the verb "embarrancar" (to get stuck, to bog down). Pronunciation will follow standard European Portuguese (EP) or Brazilian Portuguese (BP) rules, with slight variations in vowel quality and nasalization. We will primarily focus on EP pronunciation for this analysis, noting BP variations where relevant.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- embarrancar: Root (Latin im- + barra + -ancar). im- is a prefix denoting 'in', 'into', or 'upon'. barra relates to 'bar' or 'obstacle'. -ancar is a verbal suffix indicating an infinitive ending.
- -lhes: Pronoun clitic (dative indirect object pronoun, 3rd person plural). Origin: Latin illis.
- -emos: Verbal inflectional suffix indicating 1st person plural future subjunctive. Origin: Latin -emus.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ("-can-") in this case, following the general rule for words ending in vowels.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐ.bɐ.ʁɐ̃.ˈkɐ̃.ʎɛʃ.ˈe.muʃ/ (EP)
/ɐ.ba.ʁɐ̃.ˈkã.ʎes.ˈe.mus/ (BP - slight vowel differences and potential simplification of the final consonant cluster)
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule(s) Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|
| em- | /ẽ/ | Rule 1: Open syllable ending in a vowel. | None |
| ba- | /bɐ/ | Rule 1: Open syllable ending in a vowel. | None |
| rran- | /ʁɐ̃/ | Rule 2: Consonant clusters are broken after the first consonant if it's a liquid or nasal. 'rr' is a geminate 'r' and is treated as a single consonant for syllabification. | Geminate 'r' can sometimes be simplified in BP. |
| car- | /kɐ̃/ | Rule 1: Open syllable ending in a vowel. | Nasal vowel 'ã' requires consideration of the following consonant. |
| lhes | /ʎɛʃ/ | Rule 3: Syllable containing a palatal lateral consonant ('lh'). | 'lh' is treated as a single phoneme for syllabification. |
| e- | /e/ | Rule 1: Open syllable ending in a vowel. | None |
| mos | /muʃ/ | Rule 2: Consonant cluster 'sh' is treated as a single phoneme. | 'sh' is a relatively recent development in Portuguese, originating from Latin. |
Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Syllables generally end in vowels.
- Rule 2: Consonant clusters are broken after the first consonant, especially if it's a liquid (l, r) or nasal (m, n).
- Rule 3: Palatal lateral consonant ('lh') is treated as a single unit.
7. Exceptions & Special Cases:
- The geminate 'rr' in "rran-" requires careful consideration. While treated as a single consonant for syllabification, its pronunciation is distinct.
- Nasal vowels require consideration of the following consonant.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
"Embarrancar" can also function as an infinitive. The syllabification remains the same. However, the stress shifts to the penultimate syllable when conjugated.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: embarrancar-lhes-emos
- Part of Speech: Verb (Future Subjunctive)
- Definitions:
- "We will get them stuck."
- "We will cause them to bog down."
- Translation: To get (them) stuck, to bog down (them).
- Synonyms: atolar, encalhar
- Antonyms: desatolar, desencalhar
- Examples: "Se a situação piorar, embarrancar-lhes-emos com problemas." (If the situation worsens, we will get them stuck with problems.)
10. Regional Variations:
Brazilian Portuguese (BP) may simplify the final consonant cluster "-emos" to "-emus" and exhibit slight vowel quality differences. Syllabification remains largely consistent, but pronunciation can vary.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Syllable Structure |
|---|---|---|
| trabalhar | tra-ba-lhar | CV-CV-CVC |
| cantar | can-tar | CV-CVC |
| estudar | es-tu-dar | CV-CV-CVC |
| embarrancar-lhes-emos | em-ba-rran-car-lhes-e-mos | CV-CV-CV-CV-CV-CV-CVC |
"Embarrancar-lhes-emos" exhibits a more complex syllable structure due to the geminate consonant and clitic pronoun. The other words demonstrate a more typical CV or CVC pattern. The presence of nasal vowels also adds complexity.
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