Hyphenation ofimpossibilitar-lhe-ei

Linguistic Analysis of "impossibilitar-lhe-ei" (Portuguese)

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "impossibilitar-lhe-ei" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the future subjunctive of the verb "impossibilitar" (to make impossible) conjugated with a clitic pronoun and a personal ending. Pronunciation will vary slightly depending on regional accents, but the core phonological structure remains consistent.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

im-pos-si-bi-li-tar-lhe-ei

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: im- (Latin) - negating prefix, meaning "not".
• Root: possibil- (Latin possibilis) - relating to possibility.
• Suffix: -itar (Latin -itare) - verbal suffix forming an infinitive.
• Suffix: -ar (Latin -are) - infinitive ending.
• Clitic Pronoun: lhe- (Portuguese) - dative/indirect object pronoun ("to him/her/it/you formal").
• Personal Ending: -ei (Portuguese) - future subjunctive first-person singular ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the verb stem, "li" in "im-pos-si-bi-li-tar".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/im.pu.si.bi.li.taɾ ɫe.ɐj/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

• Rule 1: Consonant-Vowel (CV): Each consonant followed by a vowel typically forms a separate syllable (e.g., im, pos, si).
• Rule 2: Vowel Clusters: Vowel clusters within a word are generally separated into syllables based on sonority and phonotactic constraints.
• Rule 3: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are often treated as a single unit if they are pronounceable and follow the language's phonotactic rules (e.g., tar).
• Rule 4: Clitic Pronouns: Clitic pronouns are treated as separate syllables.

8. Exceptions & Special Cases:

• The combination of the clitic pronoun "lhe" and the personal ending "-ei" can sometimes be pronounced as a single, fused syllable in rapid speech, but for analytical purposes, they are separated.
• The pronunciation of "r" at the end of a syllable can vary regionally (e.g., tapped vs. trilled).

9. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:

The word is a conjugated verb form. If "impossibilitar" were used as an infinitive, the stress would remain on the penultimate syllable ("-tar"). Syllabification would remain the same.

10. Regional Variations:

In some Brazilian Portuguese dialects, the "r" at the end of "tar" might be vocalized or dropped, affecting the phonetic realization but not necessarily the syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• "responsabilidade" (responsibility): re-spon-sa-bi-li-da-de - Similar CV structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• "possibilidade" (possibility): pos-si-bi-li-da-de - Shares the root "possibil-", similar syllabification pattern.
• "dificultar" (to make difficult): di-fi-cul-tar - Similar structure with a verb ending in "-tar", stress on the penultimate syllable.

These words demonstrate the consistent application of Portuguese syllabification rules based on CV structure and stress placement.