Hyphenation ofimpossibilitar-lhe-eis

Linguistic Analysis of "impossibilitar-lhe-eis" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "impossibilitar-lhe-eis" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the future subjunctive of the verb "impossibilitar" (to make impossible) conjugated in the third person plural. It's a synthetic form, combining the verb stem with personal endings. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality and nasalization, common in Portuguese.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): im-pos-si-bi-li-tar-lhe-eis.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: im- (Latin) - negating prefix, meaning "not".
• Root: possibil- (Latin possibilis) - relating to possibility.
• Suffixes:
  • -itar (Latin -itare) - verbal suffix, forming the infinitive.
  • -lhe- (Portuguese) - indirect object pronoun (to them/you formal).
  • -eis (Portuguese) - personal ending, indicating third person plural future subjunctive.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the verb stem, "li" in "im-pos-si-bi-li-tar". This is consistent with Portuguese stress rules, which generally place stress on the penultimate syllable unless a written accent indicates otherwise.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/im.pu.si.bi.li.taɾ ʎɐjʃ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The combination of the verb form and the clitic pronoun "lhe" presents a slight complexity. However, Portuguese allows for enclitic pronouns to attach to verb forms, and the syllabification follows standard rules even with this attachment.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification doesn't shift based on grammatical role, as it's already a conjugated verb.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To make impossible for them/you (formal).
• Part of Speech: Verb (Future Subjunctive)
• Translation: To make impossible for them/you (formal).
• Synonyms: (Context-dependent) dificultar (to make difficult), obstar (to obstruct).
• Antonyms: facilitar (to make easy), permitir (to allow).
• Examples:
  • "Se eles não estudarem, será impossível passar no exame, impossibilitar-lhe-eis o sucesso." (If they don't study, it will be impossible to pass the exam, you will make their success impossible.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• possibilidade (possibility): pos-si-bi-li-da-de. Similar syllable structure in the root.
• impossível (impossible): im-pos-sí-vel. Shares the "im-pos-" syllable structure.
• facilitar (to facilitate): fa-ci-li-tar. Similar "-li-tar" ending.

The differences in syllable count are due to the addition of prefixes, suffixes, and clitic pronouns. The core syllable structure of the root remains consistent.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

• Vowel-centric Syllabification: Portuguese syllables are built around vowels.
• Consonant Attraction: Consonants generally attach to the following vowel.
• Penultimate Stress: Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable unless marked otherwise.

Special Considerations:

• The enclitic pronoun "lhe" is treated as a separate syllable, even though it's attached to the verb.
• The future subjunctive form is relatively uncommon, but the syllabification follows standard rules.

Short Analysis:

The word "impossibilitar-lhe-eis" is a complex verb form syllabified as im-pos-si-bi-li-tar-lhe-eis, with stress on the penultimate syllable ("li"). It's composed of a Latin-derived prefix, root, and suffixes, including a clitic pronoun. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese vowel-centric rules, with consonants generally attaching to the following vowel.