Hyphenation ofinsensibilizar-vos-ei
Syllable Division:
in-sen-si-bi-li-zar-vos-ei
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ĩ.sẽ.si.bi.li.zaɾ.vos.ˈej/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the verb stem 'zar'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, nasal vowel.
Open syllable, nasal vowel.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, rhotic consonant.
Open syllable, pronoun clitic.
Closed syllable, diphthong.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, negative prefix.
Root: sensibil-
Latin origin, from *sensus* (feeling).
Suffix: -izar
Latin origin, verb-forming suffix.
To desensitize, to make insensitive.
Translation: To desensitize, to make insensitive.
Examples:
"Ele tentou insensibilizar-vos aos problemas."
"We tried to desensitize you to the problems."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb structure and suffix.
Shares the same root 'sensibil-'.
Similar suffix '-izar'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Grouping
Vowel clusters are separated into different syllables.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are split based on sonority.
Open/Closed Syllables
Syllables ending in vowels are open, consonants are closed.
Pronoun Clitics
Pronoun clitics are treated as separate syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Nasal vowels do not pose specific syllabification challenges.
The final 'r' is a rhotic consonant and forms the coda of the syllable.
Summary:
The word 'insensibilizar-vos-ei' is a complex Portuguese verb form with eight syllables. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules, with stress on the penultimate syllable of the root. The word's structure reveals its Latin origins and grammatical function as a future subjunctive verb.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "insensibilizar-vos-ei" (Portuguese)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "insensibilizar-vos-ei" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the future subjunctive first-person plural of the verb "insensibilizar" (to desensitize). Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant sounds typical of the language, with attention to nasal vowels and palatalization.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin, negative prefix, meaning "not")
- Root: sensibil- (Latin sensus - feeling, perception)
- Suffix: -izar (Latin -izare, verb-forming suffix, meaning "to make")
- Pronoun: -vos (Portuguese reflexive pronoun, 2nd person plural "you")
- Personal Ending: -ei (Future Subjunctive, 1st person plural "we")
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the verb stem, "sen-si-bi-li-zar". The pronoun and ending do not receive primary stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ĩ.sẽ.si.bi.li.zaɾ.vos.ˈej/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|
in- | /ĩ/ | Onset-Rhyme structure. 'in-' is a closed syllable. | Nasal vowel 'i' is common in Portuguese. |
sen- | /sẽ/ | Onset-Rhyme structure. 'sen-' is an open syllable. | Nasal vowel 'e' is common in Portuguese. |
si- | /si/ | Onset-Rhyme structure. 'si-' is an open syllable. | |
bi- | /bi/ | Onset-Rhyme structure. 'bi-' is an open syllable. | |
li- | /li/ | Onset-Rhyme structure. 'li-' is an open syllable. | |
zar- | /zaɾ/ | Onset-Rhyme structure. 'zar-' is a closed syllable. | 'r' is a rhotic consonant. |
vos- | /vos/ | Onset-Rhyme structure. 'vos-' is an open syllable. | Pronoun clitic. |
ei | /ej/ | Onset-Rhyme structure. 'ei' is a closed syllable. | Diphthong 'ei'. |
7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Vowel Grouping: Vowel clusters are generally separated into different syllables (e.g., se-n-).
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are split based on sonority, with the more sonorous vowel forming the nucleus of a syllable.
- Rule 3: Open vs. Closed Syllables: Syllables ending in vowels are open; those ending in consonants are closed.
- Rule 4: Pronoun Clitics: Pronoun clitics are generally treated as separate syllables.
8. Exceptions & Special Cases:
- The nasal vowels /ĩ/ and /ẽ/ are common in Portuguese and don't pose specific syllabification challenges.
- The final 'r' in "zar" is a rhotic consonant and forms the coda of the syllable.
9. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
The word is primarily a verb form. If "insensibilizar" were used as a noun (though rare), the stress would remain on the penultimate syllable of the root, and the syllabification would remain largely the same.
10. Regional Variations:
Brazilian Portuguese and European Portuguese may exhibit slight variations in vowel pronunciation, but these generally do not affect the core syllabification rules.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- "responsabilizar" (to make responsible): re-spon-sa-bi-li-zaɾ. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
- "sensibilidade" (sensitivity): sen-si-bi-li-da-de. Similar root, but different suffix, resulting in a different syllable count.
- "capitalizar" (to capitalize): ca-pi-ta-li-zaɾ. Similar suffix, but different root, demonstrating the influence of the root's structure on syllabification.
12. Short Analysis:
The word "insensibilizar-vos-ei" is a complex Portuguese verb form. It is divided into syllables based on vowel and consonant groupings, with stress on the penultimate syllable of the root. The word's morphemic structure reveals its Latin origins and grammatical function. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules, with considerations for nasal vowels and pronoun clitics.
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In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.