Hyphenation ofinsensibilizar-vos-iam
Syllable Division:
insen-si-bi-li-zar-vos-iam
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ĩ.sẽ.si.bi.li.ˈzaɾ.vɔʃ.jɐ̃w̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('li' in 'li-zar'), following the penultimate syllable rule for words ending in a vowel.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial nasal vowel.
Open syllable, vowel following consonant.
Open syllable, vowel following consonant.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, 'r' as syllable coda.
Open syllable, pronoun.
Closed syllable, nasal diphthong.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, negating prefix.
Root: sensibil-
Latin origin, related to sensation.
Suffix: -izar
Latin origin, verb-forming suffix.
To desensitize you (plural).
Translation: To desensitize you (plural)
Examples:
"Se eu pudesse, insensibilizar-vos-iam à dor."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the -izar suffix and similar root structure.
Shares the root 'sensibil-' and the -izar suffix.
Shares the -izar suffix and similar root structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable contains a vowel sound as its nucleus.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are resolved based on sonority and permissible syllable codas.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word due to the verb conjugation does not affect the standard syllabification rules.
Nasal vowel pronunciation can vary regionally, but does not alter syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'insensibilizar-vos-iam' is a complex verb form syllabified into seven syllables: insen-si-bi-li-zar-vos-iam. Stress falls on the fourth syllable ('li'). The word is morphologically composed of a prefix, root, and suffixes, and follows standard Portuguese syllabification rules based on vowel nuclei and permissible consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "insensibilizar-vos-iam" (Portuguese)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "insensibilizar-vos-iam" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the future subjunctive of the verb "insensibilizar" (to desensitize). Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant sounds typical of the language, with attention to nasal vowels and palatalization.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
insen-si-bi-li-zar-vos-iam
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin) - negating prefix, meaning "not".
- Root: sensibil- (Latin sensus - feeling, perception) - relating to sensation or feeling.
- Suffix: -izar (Latin -izare) - verb-forming suffix, indicating to cause to become.
- Pronoun: -vos (Portuguese) - second-person plural object pronoun ("you").
- Auxiliary/Future Subjunctive Marker: -iam (Portuguese) - future subjunctive ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root: "li" in "li-zar".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ĩ.sẽ.si.bi.li.ˈzaɾ.vɔʃ.jɐ̃w̃/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| insen | /ĩ.sẽ/ | Rule: Syllables are formed around vowels. 's' can begin a syllable after a consonant. | None |
| si | /si/ | Rule: Vowel follows consonant. | None |
| bi | /bi/ | Rule: Vowel follows consonant. | None |
| li | /li/ | Rule: Vowel follows consonant. This syllable receives stress. | None |
| zar | /zaɾ/ | Rule: 'z' can begin a syllable. 'r' closes the syllable. | None |
| vos | /vɔʃ/ | Rule: Vowel follows consonant. | None |
| iam | /jɐ̃w̃/ | Rule: Vowel follows consonant. Nasal diphthong. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
The combination of the verb "insensibilizar" with the pronoun "vos" and the future subjunctive ending "iam" creates a relatively long word. Portuguese allows for complex verb conjugations, and the syllabification follows standard rules without major exceptions.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of whether the base verb "insensibilizar" is used in other tenses or moods. Stress placement, however, would shift with different conjugations.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: insensibilizar-vos-iam
- Part of Speech: Verb (Future Subjunctive)
- Definitions:
- "To desensitize you (plural)."
- "To make you (plural) insensitive."
- Translation: To desensitize you (plural)
- Synonyms: entorpecer-vos-iam, anestesiar-vos-iam (to numb you (plural))
- Antonyms: sensibilizar-vos-iam (to sensitize you (plural))
- Examples:
- "Se eu pudesse, insensibilizar-vos-iam à dor." (If I could, I would desensitize you to the pain.)
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation of nasal vowels can vary slightly between regions in Portugal and Brazil. However, the syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- Similar Word 1: responsabilizar (to make responsible) - Syllables: re-spon-sa-bi-li-zar. Similar structure with a prefix, root, and -izar suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
- Similar Word 2: sensibilizar (to sensitize) - Syllables: sen-si-bi-li-zar. Shares the root "sensibil-" and the "-izar" suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
- Similar Word 3: impossibilitar (to make impossible) - Syllables: im-po-ssi-bi-li-tar. Similar structure with a prefix, root, and -izar suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable of the root in these words demonstrates a common phonological feature of Portuguese verb formation with the "-izar" suffix.
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