Hyphenation ofcompresibilitatea
Syllable Division:
com-pre-si-bi-li-ta-tea
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kom.pre.si.bi.li.ˈta.te.a/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ta').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, definite article ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: com-
Latin origin, intensifying prefix.
Root: pres-
Latin origin, from *pressus* meaning 'pressed'.
Suffix: -ibilitate
Latin origin, *-ibilitas* meaning '-ability'.
The quality or state of being compressible; the extent to which a substance can be reduced in volume by pressure.
Translation: Compressibility
Examples:
"Compresibilitatea gazelor este influențată de temperatură."
"Am măsurat compresibilitatea materialului."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with the same *-ibilitatea* suffix.
Similar structure with the same *-ibilitatea* suffix, longer initial consonant cluster.
Similar structure with the same *-ibilitatea* suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible.
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are typically divided after vowels.
Stress Placement
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable in words ending in *-a*.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and the complex suffix require careful application of syllabification rules.
The definite article ending *-a* is always treated as a separate syllable.
Summary:
Compresibilitatea (compressibility) is a Romanian noun with the syllable division com-pre-si-bi-li-ta-tea, stressed on the penultimate syllable. It's derived from Latin roots with the prefix com-, root pres-, and suffixes -ibilitate and -a. Syllabification follows Romanian rules of maximizing onsets and dividing after vowels.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: compresibilitatea
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "compresibilitatea" is a noun in Romanian, meaning "compressibility". It's a relatively long word, built upon a Latin root. Pronunciation involves a mix of open and closed syllables, with stress falling on the penultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: com- (Latin, com- meaning "with, together") - Intensifying prefix.
- Root: pres- (Latin, pressus meaning "pressed") - Indicates the action of pressing.
- Suffix: -ibilitate (Latin, -ibilitas meaning "-ability") - Forms an abstract noun denoting a quality or capacity.
- Suffix: -a (Romanian definite article ending for feminine nouns) - Marks the noun as definite.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: com-pre-si-bi-li-ta-tea.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kom.pre.si.bi.li.ˈta.te.a/
6. Edge Case Review:
Romanian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates pronounceable syllables. The 'pr' cluster is a common initial consonant cluster in Romanian and is generally kept together within a syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Compresibilitatea" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality or state of being compressible; the extent to which a substance can be reduced in volume by pressure.
- Translation: Compressibility (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, definite)
- Synonyms: compresiune (compression), elasticitate (elasticity - in certain contexts)
- Antonyms: incompresibilitate (incompressibility)
- Examples:
- "Compresibilitatea gazelor este influențată de temperatură." (The compressibility of gases is influenced by temperature.)
- "Am măsurat compresibilitatea materialului." (We measured the compressibility of the material.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- posibilitatea (possibility): po-si-bi-li-ta-tea. Similar structure, same suffixes. Syllable division is consistent.
- responsabilitatea (responsibility): res-pon-sa-bi-li-ta-tea. Longer initial consonant cluster, but the rest of the structure is similar.
- sensibilitatea (sensitivity): sen-si-bi-li-ta-tea. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent application of the -ibilitatea suffix.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
com | /kom/ | Open syllable, onset consonant cluster | Maximizing Onsets | None |
pre | /pre/ | Open syllable | Maximizing Onsets | None |
si | /si/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant division | None |
bi | /bi/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant division | None |
li | /li/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant division | None |
ta | /ta/ | Closed syllable, stressed | Stress on penultimate syllable | None |
tea | /te.a/ | Closed syllable | Vowel-consonant division, definite article ending | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible (e.g., com, pre).
- Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are typically divided after vowels (e.g., si, bi, li).
- Stress Placement: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable in words ending in -a.
Special Considerations:
The word's length and the presence of the complex suffix -ibilitatea require careful application of syllabification rules. The definite article ending -a is always treated as a separate syllable.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or stress intensity. However, the core syllable division remains consistent.
Short Analysis:
"Compresibilitatea" (compressibility) is a Romanian noun with the syllable division com-pre-si-bi-li-ta-tea, stressed on the penultimate syllable. It's derived from Latin roots with the prefix com-, root pres-, and suffixes -ibilitate and -a. Syllabification follows Romanian rules of maximizing onsets and dividing after vowels.
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