Hyphenation ofгидрогенизированных

Linguistic Analysis of "гидрогенизированных" (gidrogenizirovannykh)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "гидрогенизированных" is a complex adjective in Russian, derived from a verb. It describes something that has undergone hydrogenation. Pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: гидро- (gidro-) - From Greek "hydro" meaning water. Indicates a relation to hydrogen.
• Root: генизир- (genizir-) - From French "hydrogéniser" (hydrogenate), ultimately from Greek. Indicates the process of hydrogenation.
• Suffix: -ированн- (-irovann-) - A suffix indicating a past passive participle, derived from French "-é".
• Suffix: -ых (-ykh) - A genitive plural ending for adjectives.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ги-дро-ге-ни-зи-ро-ва́н-ных.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɡʲɪdrəɡʲɪnʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːɨx/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key here. Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) also plays a role in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the genitive plural form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical case.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Hydrogenated (undergone the process of hydrogenation).
• Translation: Hydrogenated
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: (None readily available as a direct synonym, as it's a process-based adjective)
• Antonyms: Негидрогенизированных (negiydrogenizirovannykh) - Non-hydrogenated
• Examples:
  • "гидрогенизированные масла" (gidrogenizirovannyye masla) - Hydrogenated oils.
  • "гидрогенизированные жиры" (gidrogenizirovannyye zhiry) - Hydrogenated fats.

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "интерпретированных" (interpretirovannykh): in-ter-pre-ti-ro-van-nykh. Similar structure with a long suffix chain.
• "организованных" (organizovannykh): or-ga-ni-zo-van-nykh. Similar suffix structure, but a shorter root.
• "модифицированных" (modifizirovannykh): mo-di-fi-tsi-ro-van-nykh. Similar prefix/root/suffix structure.

The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: maximizing open syllables and separating prefixes, roots, and suffixes. The length of the root and the presence of specific consonant clusters influence the exact syllable boundaries.

10. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Principle: Syllables prefer to end in vowels.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates the most open syllables possible.
• Morpheme Boundary Rule: Syllables are often divided at morpheme boundaries (prefix, root, suffix).

11. Special Considerations:

The palatalization of consonants before 'е' (e.g., гʲ) influences pronunciation but not syllable division. Vowel reduction is a significant feature of Russian pronunciation but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division.