Hyphenation ofгидрогенизированную

Linguistic Analysis of "гидрогенизированную" (gidrogenizirovannuyu)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "гидрогенизированную" is a feminine singular past active participle of the verb "гидрогенизировать" (gidrogenizirovat') – to hydrogenate. It's a complex word with a significant number of syllables due to its derivational morphology. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

ги-дро-ге-ни-зи-ро-ван-ную

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: гидро- (gidro-) - From Greek "hydro" meaning water. Indicates a relation to hydrogen.
• Root: -ген- (-gen-) - From Greek "genes" meaning birth, origin. Relates to the creation or introduction of hydrogen.
• Suffixes:
  • -из- (-iz-) - A suffix forming verbs from nouns or other verbs.
  • -ированн- (-irovann-) - A suffix indicating a past passive participle.
  • -ую (-uyu) - Feminine singular past active participle ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The stress falls on the sixth syllable: ва́н-ную.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɡʲɪdrəɡʲɪnʲɪzʲɪˈrovanːuju/

6. Syllable Analysis & Rule Application:

• ги- (gi-): /ɡʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before vowels. No consonant clusters prevent division.
• дро- (dro-): /drə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
• ге- (ge-): /ɡʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of 'г' due to following 'е'.
• ни- (ni-): /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of 'н' due to following 'и'.
• зи- (zi-): /zʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of 'з' due to following 'и'.
• ро- (ro-): /ro/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. This syllable receives stress.
• ван- (van-): /van/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable.
• ную (nuyu): /ˈnuju/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division after the stressed vowel.

7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:

Russian syllable structure is relatively straightforward. The main challenge lies in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The palatalization of consonants before front vowels (е, и, ю, я) is consistent. The long consonant 'н' in 'ван' is a result of the suffixation process and doesn't affect syllable division.

8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:

The word is a participle and its syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., as an adjective modifying a noun).

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: гидрогенизированную
• Part of Speech: Adjective (past active participle)
• Definitions:
  • Hydrogenated (translated)
  • Подвергнутую процессу гидрирования (undergone the process of hydrogenation)
• Synonyms: обработанную водородом (treated with hydrogen)
• Antonyms: необработанную (untreated)
• Examples:
  • Гидрогенизированное масло (Hydrogenated oil)
  • Гидрогенизированную растительную массу использовали для производства маргарина. (Hydrogenated vegetable mass was used to produce margarine.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel quality in unstressed syllables might occur depending on regional accents. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• автомобильную (avtomobil'nuyu): a-вто-мо-биль-ную. Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress placement differs.
• интерпретированную (interpretirovannuyu): ин-тер-пре-ти-ро-ван-ную. Similar suffixation pattern. Stress placement differs.
• организованную (organizovannuyu): ор-га-ни-зо-ван-ную. Similar suffixation pattern. Stress placement differs.

These words demonstrate the consistent application of syllable division rules based on vowel boundaries, even with complex morphological structures. Differences in stress placement are due to the inherent stress patterns of the root morphemes.