Hyphenation ofинтернационалистскому

Linguistic Analysis of "интернационалистскому" (internatsionalistkomu)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "интернационалистскому" is a highly inflected adjective in Russian, meaning "to the internationalist" (dative singular, masculine). It's a complex word built from multiple morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): ин-тер-на-ци-о-на-ли-ст-ско-му

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• интер- (inter-): Prefix of Latin origin, meaning "between" or "among".
• -национал- (-natsional-): Root of Latin origin (via French), meaning "national".
• -ист (-ist): Suffix of French origin, denoting a person who adheres to a particular ideology or belief (internationalist).
• -скому (-skomu): Suffix indicating dative singular, masculine gender. This is a complex suffix formed from the combination of the instrumental case suffix "-ски" (-ski) and the dative ending "-му" (-mu).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the syllable "-на-": ин-тер-на-ци-о-на-ли-ст-ско-му.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪnʲtʲɪrˈnaʦːɪjənɐlʲɪstˈskomʊ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are usually broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure. However, certain consonant clusters are considered inseparable, and this word doesn't contain any such clusters that would cause deviation from standard rules.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the dative singular, masculine gender. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the grammatical role (e.g., if it were a noun, the stress would remain on the same syllable).

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or characteristic of internationalism; belonging to an internationalist.
• Translation: To the internationalist.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: международному (mezhdunarodnomu - international), всемирному (vsemirnomu - worldwide)
• Antonyms: национальному (natsional'nomu - national)
• Examples:
  • "Он посвятил себя интернационалистскому движению." (On dedicated himself to the internationalist movement.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• коммунистическому (kommunisticheskomu): ком-му-ни-сти-че-ско-му. Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable from the end.
• социалистическому (sotsialisticheskomu): со-ци-а-ли-сти-че-ско-му. Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable from the end.
• капиталистическому (kapitalisticheskomu): ка-пи-та-ли-сти-че-ско-му. Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable from the end.

These words share the "-скому" ending and a similar prefix/root/suffix structure, resulting in comparable syllabification patterns. The stress pattern is consistent across these examples, falling on the syllable before the final suffix.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are typically divided after vowels (e.g., ин-тер).
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Division: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure, maximizing onsets (e.g., ли-ст).
• Rule 3: Sonorant-Consonant Division: A sonorant consonant (l, m, n, r) can often form a syllable nucleus, especially after a consonant (e.g., на-ли).

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation. Unstressed vowels are often reduced to schwa-like sounds or disappear altogether. This doesn't affect the syllabification itself, but it's crucial for accurate pronunciation.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation and syllabification are consistent, slight variations in vowel quality might occur depending on the speaker's dialect. However, these variations do not alter the syllable division.