Hyphenation ofинформационно-поисковый
Syllable Division:
ин-фор-ма-ци-он-но-по-ис-ко-вый
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪnfɐˈmatsɪjənːə pɐˈiskəvɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0101100101
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ма') and the eighth syllable ('ис').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: информационн-
Derived from 'информация' (information), Latin origin.
Root: поиско-
Derived from 'поиск' (search), Proto-Slavic origin.
Suffix: -ый
Adjectival suffix, masculine singular nominative.
Relating to or used for information searching or retrieval.
Translation: Information-searching, information retrieval
Examples:
"информационно-поисковая система"
"информационно-поисковый запрос"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with compound elements and a final adjectival suffix.
Demonstrates the linking vowels and suffixation patterns.
Shows a similar pattern of vowel-consonant alternation and suffixation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Syllable division occurs to maximize open syllables.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are resolved based on sonority and the possibility of forming pronounceable syllables.
Linking Vowels/Consonants
Linking vowels and consonants ('о', 'в') are treated as part of the preceding or following syllable to maintain smooth pronunciation.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Geminate consonants ('нн') are permissible within a syllable.
The linking 'о' and 'в' are crucial for pronunciation and syllable formation.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'информационно-поисковый' is a complex Russian adjective formed through compounding and suffixation. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, with consideration for consonant clusters and linking elements. Stress falls on the third and eighth syllables. The word means 'information-searching' and is used in contexts related to information retrieval systems.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "информационно-поисковый" (informatsionno-poiskovyy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "информационно-поисковый" is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "information-searching" or "information retrieval." It's formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- информационн- (informatsionn-): Prefix derived from "информация" (informatsiya - information), ultimately from Latin informatio. Functions to denote relating to information.
- -о- (-o-): Linking vowel, common in Russian compound words.
- -поиско- (-poisko-): Root derived from "поиск" (poisk - search), from Proto-Slavic pъsati (to seek).
- -в- (-v-): Linking consonant.
- -ый (-yy): Adjectival suffix, indicating qualitative adjective, masculine singular nominative.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ин-фор-ма́-ци-он-но-по-и́с-ко-вый.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪnfɐˈmatsɪjənːə pɐˈiskəvɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double 'н' in "информационно" presents a potential challenge, but Russian allows for geminate consonants within a syllable, especially when followed by a vowel. The linking 'о' and 'в' are crucial for smooth pronunciation and syllable formation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as a qualitative adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case or number.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or used for information searching or retrieval.
- Translation: Information-searching, information retrieval.
- Grammatical Category: Qualitative Adjective
- Synonyms: информационный (informatsionnyy - informational), поисковый (poiskovyy - searching)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to find a direct antonym, but potentially "неинформативный" - neinformativnyy - uninformative)
- Examples:
- "информационно-поисковая система" (informatsionno-poiskovaya sistema - information retrieval system)
- "информационно-поисковый запрос" (informatsionno-poiskovyy zapros - information retrieval query)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильный (avtomobil'nyy): a-vto-mo-bil'-nyy. Similar syllable structure with compound elements and a final adjectival suffix.
- телевизионный (televizionnyy): te-le-vi-zi-on-nyy. Demonstrates the linking vowels and suffixation patterns.
- географический (geograficheskiy): ge-o-gra-fi-che-skiy. Shows a similar pattern of vowel-consonant alternation and suffixation.
The key difference lies in the length and complexity of the root morphemes. "информационно-поисковый" has longer and more complex root elements than the other examples.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.