Hyphenation ofколлективизированные
Syllable Division:
кол-лек-ти-ви-зи-ро-ван-ны-е
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kəlʲɪkʲtʲɪˈvʲizʲɪrəvənːɨjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable (ви).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed, geminated consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: кол-
Proto-Slavic origin, denotes collectivity
Root: -лектив-
Latin 'lectio' origin, core meaning of collection
Suffix: -изи-рован-ны-е
Slavic origin, forms past passive participle and plural
Having been collectivized
Translation: Collectivized
Examples:
"Коллективизированные земли были распределены между крестьянами."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with alternating consonants and vowels.
Similar syllable structure, but with a different stress pattern.
Similar syllable structure and suffixation, but longer and with a different root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel Pairing
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with preceding consonants belonging to that syllable.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy, with sounds becoming more sonorous towards the nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Gemination of /n/ in 'ны' due to preceding vowel and nasal consonant.
Palatalization of consonants before vowels.
Summary:
The word 'коллективизированные' is a complex past passive participle with nine syllables, stressed on the fifth syllable. Syllable division follows the consonant-vowel pairing rule, with considerations for gemination and palatalization. Its morphemic structure reveals its origins and grammatical function.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "коллективизированные" (kollektivizirovannyye)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "коллективизированные" (kollektivizirovannyye) is a past passive participle in Russian, derived from the verb "коллективизировать" (kollektivizirovat'). It describes something that has been collectivized. The pronunciation involves a complex sequence of consonants and vowels, typical of Russian morphology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): кол-лек-ти-ви-зи-ро-ван-ны-е
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- кол- (kol-): Prefix, from the root "кол-" meaning "collective" or "group". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Denotes collectivity.
- -лектив- (-lektiv-): Root, derived from "лекция" (lektsiya - lecture) and ultimately from Latin "lectio" (reading, lesson). Function: Core meaning related to collection or selection.
- -изи- (-izi-): Interfix, common in Russian verb formation. Function: Connects the root to the suffix.
- -рован- (-rovan-): Suffix, indicating past passive participle. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the passive voice and past tense.
- -ны- (-ny-): Suffix, indicating plural form. Origin: Slavic. Function: Marks plurality.
- -е (-e): Ending, grammatical gender marker (neuter plural). Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates grammatical gender and number.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ви. кол-лек-ти-ви-зи-ро-ван-ны-е
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kəlʲɪkʲtʲɪˈvʲizʲɪrəvənːɨjə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- кол (kol): /kolʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- лек (lek): /lʲek/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ти (ti): /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ви (vi): /vʲɪ/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Stress placement influences vowel quality.
- зи (zi): /zʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ро (ro): /rə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ван (van): /vən/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ны (ny): /nːɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Gemination of /n/ due to preceding /van/.
- е (je): /jə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant (approximant /j/) and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The gemination of /n/ in "ны" is a common phenomenon in Russian when a nasal consonant follows a vowel. The palatalization of consonants before vowels is also a key feature of Russian phonology.
8. Grammatical Role:
As a past passive participle, the word's stress remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence. It can function as an adjective modifying a noun.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- коллективизированные (kollektivizirovannyye)
- Part of Speech: Adjective (past passive participle)
- Definitions:
- "Having been collectivized."
- Translation: "Collectivized"
- Synonyms: объединенные (ob"yedinennyye - united), социализированные (sotsializirovannyye - socialized)
- Antonyms: индивидуализированные (individualizirovannyye - individualized)
- Examples:
- "Коллективизированные земли были распределены между крестьянами." ("Kollektivizirovannyye zemli byli raspredeleny mezhdu krest'yanami.") - "The collectivized lands were distributed among the peasants."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, the syllable division remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- интервенция (interventsiya): ин-тер-вен-ци-я - Similar syllable structure with alternating consonants and vowels.
- организация (organizatsiya): ор-га-ни-за-ци-я - Similar syllable structure, but with a different stress pattern.
- демократизация (demokratizatsiya): де-мо-кра-ти-за-ци-я - Similar syllable structure and suffixation, but longer and with a different root.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word. The core principle of syllable division – consonant-vowel pairing – remains consistent across these examples.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.