Hyphenation ofнеконкурентоспособностью

Linguistic Analysis of "неконкурентоспособностью" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "неконкурентоспособностью" is a complex noun meaning "non-competitiveness." It's formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

не-кон-ку-рен-то-спо-соб-но-стью

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: не- (ne-) - Native Russian, negating prefix.
• Root: конкурентоспособ- (konkurento-sposob-) - Borrowed from French "concurrent," combined with "способный" (sposobnyy - capable). Indicates "competitive."
• Suffix: -ностью (-nost'yu) - Native Russian, nominalizing suffix indicating a quality or state. Derived from the adjective suffix -ный (-nyy) and the abstract noun suffix -ость (-ost').

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: то-спо-соб-но-стью. The stress is marked as '1' in the stress pattern.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/nʲɪ kənkʊrʲɪnˈtosəbnəsʲtʲɪ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• не- /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'н' is palatalized due to the following 'е'.
• кон- /kən/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels.
• ку- /kʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant.
• рен- /rʲɪn/ - Open syllable. 'р' is palatalized due to the following 'е'.
• то- /tə/ - Open syllable. Vowel reduction occurs here (о -> ə).
• спо- /spə/ - Open syllable. Consonant cluster 'сп' is permissible at the beginning of a syllable.
• соб- /sɐp/ - Open syllable. Vowel reduction occurs here (о -> ə).
• но- /nə/ - Open syllable. Vowel reduction occurs here (о -> ə).
• стью /stʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. 'с' is palatalized due to the following 'ю'.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the end of a syllable unless it's a sonorant (l, m, n, r). This word adheres to that rule. Vowel reduction is a significant factor, and the transcription reflects this.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: неконкурентоспособностью
• Part of Speech: Noun
• Definitions:
  • "Lack of competitiveness"
  • "Inability to compete"
• Translation: Non-competitiveness
• Synonyms: неконкурентоспособность, неспособность к конкуренции
• Antonyms: конкурентоспособность (competitiveness)
• Examples:
  • "Основной причиной банкротства компании стала её неконкурентоспособность." (The main reason for the company's bankruptcy was its non-competitiveness.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slightly different degrees of vowel reduction. However, the syllable division remains consistent.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• конкуренция (konkurentsiya): кон-ку-рен-ци-я. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent handling of the "рен" cluster.
• способность (sposobnost'): спо-соб-ность. Illustrates the same vowel reduction patterns and syllable division rules.
• ответственность (otvetstvennost'): от-вет-ствен-ность. Shows how complex consonant clusters are handled, and the consistent application of vowel reduction.