Hyphenation ofнесельскохозяйственное
Syllable Division:
не-се-ль-ско-хо-зяй-ствен-ное
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nʲɪˈsʲelʲskəxɐˈzʲæjstvʲɪnːəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001001
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable (хо́), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Covered syllable, containing a liquid consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a consonant cluster.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, containing a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, final syllable, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: не-
Old Slavic origin, negation.
Root: сельскохозяйственный
Derived from село (village) + хозяйство (economy/farming) + -ный (-nyy - adjectival suffix). Relates to agriculture.
Suffix: -е
Russian suffix forming the short form adjective.
Relating to or characteristic of something that is not agricultural.
Translation: Non-agricultural
Examples:
"Это несельскохозяйственное предприятие."
"Несельскохозяйственное использование земли запрещено."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'sel'skokhozyaystvennyy', demonstrating similar syllable structure and stress patterns.
Similar consonant clusters and vowel-centric syllable formation.
Demonstrates the typical Russian pattern of vowel-centric syllables and consonant cluster maintenance.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Syllables are primarily formed around vowels. Each vowel typically constitutes the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Maintenance
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a single syllable, unless they are easily separable based on phonotactic constraints.
Liquid Consonant Rule
Liquid consonants (l, r) can sometimes form a syllable on their own, especially when followed by a consonant.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation but doesn't affect syllable division.
Regional variations in pronunciation might exist, but they generally don't alter the core syllable structure.
Summary:
The word 'несельскохозяйственное' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'non-agricultural'. It is divided into eight syllables based on vowel-centric syllabification and consonant cluster maintenance. The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable. The word is morphologically composed of a negation prefix, a root relating to agriculture, and a suffix forming the short form adjective.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "несельскохозяйственное" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "несельскохозяйственное" is a complex adjective meaning "non-agricultural." It's formed through multiple prefixes and suffixes attached to a root. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel-centric syllables and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- не- (ne-): Prefix, Old Slavic origin. Negation.
- сельскохозяйственный (sel'skokhozyaystvennyy): Root. Derived from "село" (selo - village) + "хозяйство" (khozyaystvo - economy/farming) + "-ный" (-nyy - adjectival suffix). Relates to agriculture.
- -е (–e): Suffix, Russian. Forms the short form adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: не-се-ль-ско-хо́-зяй-ствен-ное.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nʲɪˈsʲelʲskəxɐˈzʲæjstvʲɪnːəjə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with rule explanations:
- не (ne): /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowels. No consonant clusters to break.
- се (se): /sʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-centric syllable formation.
- ль (lʲ): /lʲ/ - Covered syllable. Rule: Consonant can form a syllable if it's followed by a vowel.
- ско (sko): /ˈsko/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster "sk" is maintained within a syllable.
- хо (xo): /xɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-centric syllable formation.
- зяй (zʲæ): /zʲæ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-centric syllable formation.
- ствен (stvʲɪn): /ˈstvʲɪn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster "stv" is maintained within a syllable.
- ное (nəjə): /nəˈjə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-centric syllable formation.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division is the most common and phonologically justifiable.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: несельскохозяйственное (nesel'skokhozyaystvennoye)
- Translation: Non-agricultural
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: неаграрный (neagrarnyy), не относящийся к сельскому хозяйству (ne otnosyashchiysya k sel'skomu khozyaystvu)
- Antonyms: сельскохозяйственное (sel'skokhozyaystvennoye)
- Examples:
- "Это несельскохозяйственное предприятие." (Eto nesel'skokhozyaystvennoye predpriyatiye.) - "This is a non-agricultural enterprise."
- "Несельскохозяйственное использование земли запрещено." (Nesel'skokhozyaystvennoye ispol'zovaniye zemli zapreshcheno.) - "Non-agricultural use of land is prohibited."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or palatalization differences. These variations wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- сельскохозяйственный (sel'skokhozyaystvennyy): се-ль-ско-хо-зяй-ствен-ный. Similar syllable structure, stress on "хозяй".
- промышленность (promyshlennost'): про-мыш-лен-ность. Similar consonant clusters and vowel-centric syllables.
- образование (obrazovaniye): об-ра-зо-ва-ни-е. Demonstrates the typical Russian pattern of vowel-centric syllables and consonant cluster maintenance.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.