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Word Analysis

пенициллиночувствительным

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

9 syllables
25 characters
Russian
Enriched
9syllables

пенициллиночувствительным

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

пе-ни-цил-ли-но-чув-стви-тель-ным

Pronunciation

/pʲɪnʲɪtsɨlʲɪnɐˈt͡ɕufstvʲɪtʲɪlʲnɨm/

Stress

000000101

Morphemes

пени- + -циллин- + -ым

The word 'пенициллиночувствительным' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'sensitive to penicillin'. It is divided into nine syllables based on vowel-centric syllabification, with the primary stress on the penultimate syllable. The word's morphology consists of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, reflecting typical Russian word-building processes. The phonetic transcription reflects vowel reduction in unstressed syllables and consonant palatalization.

Definitions

adjective
  1. 1

    Чувствительный к пенициллину

    Sensitive to penicillin

    “Пациент оказался пенициллиночувствительным.”

    “Бактерии пенициллиночувствительные.”

    syn:аллергичный к пенициллину
    ant:устойчивый к пенициллину

Stress pattern

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ным' (nɨm).

Syllables

9
пе/pʲe/
ни/nʲi/
цил/tsɨl/
ли/lʲi/
но/nɔ/
чув/t͡ɕuf/
стви/stʲɪ/
тель/tʲelʲ/
ным/nɨm/

пе — Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel is palatalized due to following palatal consonant.. ни — Open syllable, vowel is palatalized.. цил — Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster.. ли — Open syllable, vowel is palatalized.. но — Open syllable, interfix.. чув — Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.. стви — Closed syllable, vowel is palatalized.. тель — Closed syllable, vowel is palatalized.. ным — Closed syllable, stressed syllable, vowel reduction.

Word Parts

pre

пени-

Derived from 'пенициллин' (penicillin), indicating the substance.

root

-циллин-

Core element denoting penicillin.

suf

-ым

Inflectional suffix indicating masculine singular instrumental/dative case.

Similar Words

ан­ти­би­о­тикфар­ма­ко­ло­ги­яви­та­ми­ни­зи­ро­ван­ный

Vowel-Centric Syllabification

Syllables are formed around vowels, with each syllable typically containing one vowel.

Consonant Cluster Handling

Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex.

Sonority Sequencing Principle

Syllables follow a sonority hierarchy, with higher sonority sounds (vowels) forming the syllable peak.

  • Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key factor in pronunciation.
  • Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure.
  • The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/5/2025

Nearby Words

17 words
пенициллиночувствительным(current)
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