Hyphenation ofпереосвидетельствованную

Linguistic Analysis of "переосвидетельствованную" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "переосвидетельствованную" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from a verb. It's a passive past participle, feminine singular, accusative case. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create syllables with vowels as nuclei), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefix indicating "over," "again," or "completely."
• Root: свидетельство- (svidetel'stvo-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Root relating to "evidence," "testimony," or "certification."
• Suffix: -ванн- (-vann-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Suffix forming passive past participles.
• Suffix: -ую (-uyu) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Feminine singular, accusative case ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-ос-ви-де́-тель-ство-ван-ную.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/pʲɪrʲɪɐˈsʲvʲɪdʲɪtʲɪlʲstvɐˈvanːʊjʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• пе (pe): /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. No exceptions.
• ре (re): /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. Palatalization of 'р' due to following 'е'.
• ос (os): /ɐˈsʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. Stress falls on this syllable.
• ви (vi): /vʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. Palatalization of 'в' due to following 'и'.
• де (de): /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. Stress falls on this syllable. Palatalization of 'д' due to following 'е'.
• тель (tel'): /tʲɪlʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'е'.
• ство (stvo): /stvɐ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel.
• ван (van): /vanː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. Gemination of 'н' due to the suffix.
• ную (nuyu): /nʊjʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel.

7. Edge Case Review:

The long consonant 'нн' in "ванн-" is a typical feature of Russian passive past participles. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is also a key characteristic.

8. Grammatical Role:

As a passive past participle, the word functions as an adjective modifying a noun. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: переосвидетельствованную
• Part of Speech: Adjective (Passive Past Participle)
• Definitions:
  • "Re-certified" - Translation
• Synonyms: повторно освидетельствованную (repeatedly certified), заново проверенную (newly checked)
• Antonyms: неосвидетельствованную (uncertified)
• Examples: "Переосвидетельствованную технику можно использовать." (The re-certified equipment can be used.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• свидетельство (svidetel'stvo): сви-де-тель-ство (svi-de-tel'-stvo) - Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent application of open syllable principles.
• освидетельствовать (osvidetel'stvovat'): ос-ви-де-тель-ство-вать (os-vi-de-tel'-stvo-vat') - Similar root and suffix structure, showing consistent syllabification patterns.
• переоценка (pereotsenka): пе-ре-о-цен-ка (pe-re-o-tsen-ka) - Demonstrates the consistent application of the prefix "пере-" and open syllable rules.