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Word Analysis

полиэтилентерефталатом

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

11 syllables
22 characters
Russian
Enriched
11syllables

полиэтилентерефталатом

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

по-ли-э-ти-лен-те-ре-ф-та-ла-том

Pronunciation

/pɐlʲɪɛˈtʲilʲɪn tʲɪrʲɪfˈtalətəm/

Stress

00000000100

Morphemes

поли- + этилентерефталат- + -ом

The word 'полиэтилентерефталатом' is a complex noun denoting polyethylene terephthalate. It is divided into 11 syllables with stress on the penultimate syllable. The morphemic structure consists of the prefix 'поли-', the root 'этилентерефталат-', and the suffix '-ом'. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle and resolves consonant clusters based on sonority. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.

Definitions

noun
  1. 1

    A synthetic resin, a type of polyester, commonly known as PET.

    Polyethylene terephthalate

    “Бутылки сделаны из полиэтилентерефталата.”

    “Переработка полиэтилентерефталата важна для экологии.”

    syn:ПЭТ

Stress pattern

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ла'). Unstressed syllables exhibit vowel reduction.

Syllables

11
по/pɐ/
ли/lʲɪ/
э/ɛ/
ти/tʲɪ/
лен/lʲɪn/
те/tʲɪ/
ре/rʲɪ/
ф/f/
та/tɐ/
ла/la/
том/təm/

по — Open syllable, unstressed.. ли — Open syllable, unstressed.. э — Open syllable, unstressed.. ти — Open syllable, unstressed.. лен — Closed syllable, unstressed.. те — Open syllable, unstressed.. ре — Open syllable, unstressed.. ф — Open syllable, unstressed.. та — Open syllable, unstressed.. ла — Open syllable, stressed.. том — Closed syllable, unstressed.

Word Parts

pre

поли-

From Greek *poly-* meaning 'many'. Prefix indicating multiple repeating units.

root

этилентерефталат-

Compound root from *этилен* (ethylene) and *терефталат* (terephthalate). *Этилен* from Greek *aithêr*, *Терефталат* from *терефталевая кислота*.

suf

-ом

Instrumental case ending for neuter nouns.

Similar Words

те­ле­ви́­зорком­пью́­терфо­то­а­па­ра́т

Open Syllable Principle

Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Consonants are assigned to the following vowel whenever possible.

Consonant Cluster Resolution

Complex consonant clusters are broken down based on sonority, with more sonorous sounds tending to form the syllable peak.

  • Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation.
  • The long consonant cluster 'ftl' requires careful articulation.
  • Regional variations in pronunciation may affect the realization of certain sounds.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/7/2025

Nearby Words

17 words
полиэтилентерефталатом(current)
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