Hyphenation ofпроинтервьюировавший
Syllable Division:
про-ин-тер-вью-и-ро-ва-вш-ий
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/prɐɪnʲtʲɪrˈvʲjuːrəvɐvʂɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100001
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-ва-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable. Consonant cluster 'pr' followed by a vowel.
Open syllable. Vowel 'и' followed by consonant 'н'.
Closed syllable. Consonant cluster 'тер' with 'е' as the vowel.
Closed syllable. Palatalized consonant 'в' followed by 'ю'.
Open syllable. Single vowel 'и'.
Open syllable. Consonant 'р' followed by vowel 'о'.
Open syllable. Consonant 'в' followed by vowel 'а'.
Closed syllable. Consonant cluster 'вш' with schwa-like vowel 'ы'.
Closed syllable. Vowel 'и' followed by palatalized consonant 'й'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: про-
Slavic origin, indicates completion.
Root: интервью-
French origin, meaning 'interview'.
Suffix: -ирова-
Slavic verb-forming suffix.
Having interviewed
Translation: Having interviewed
Examples:
"Проинтервьюировавший журналиста репортер был очень опытен."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'интервью-' and the suffix '-ирова-'.
Shares the prefix 'про-' and the suffix '-вший'.
Shares the suffix '-вший'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Each syllable contains a vowel sound, forming the nucleus.
Sonority Peak Principle
The most sonorous sound within a consonant cluster forms the syllable nucleus.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken down based on sonority and phonetic feasibility.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The palatalization of consonants before 'и' and 'ю' influences syllable structure.
The schwa-like vowel 'ы' in '-вш-' can be reduced in rapid speech, but the syllable division remains consistent.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowel sounds, but not the core syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'проинтервьюировавший' is a complex past active participle formed through prefixation, root borrowing, and suffixation. Syllabification follows vowel-centric rules, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The morphemic structure reveals its origins and grammatical function.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "проинтервьюировавший" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "проинтервьюировавший" is a past active participle masculine singular of the verb "проинтервьюировать" (to interview). It's a complex word formed through prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters, typical of Russian morphology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel-centric syllables and consider consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: про- (pro-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates completion or thoroughness of the action.
- Root: интервью- (interv'yu-) - Origin: French "interview". Function: Core meaning related to the act of interviewing.
- Suffix: -ирова- (-irova-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Verb-forming suffix, creating a verb from a borrowed root.
- Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Past participle suffix.
- Suffix: -ий (-iy) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival suffix, forming the masculine singular past active participle.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: проинтервьюи́ровавший.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/prɐɪnʲtʲɪrˈvʲjuːrəvɐvʂɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters. The rule of "sonority peak" is crucial here, where the syllable nucleus is the most sonorous sound. The 'j' sound after 'и' is a key consideration.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as an adjective describing a male subject who has completed the action of interviewing. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use as a participle.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The masculine singular past active participle of the verb "проинтервьюировать".
- Translation: Having interviewed.
- Grammatical Category: Past Active Participle (Adjective)
- Synonyms: опросивший (oprosivshiy - having questioned), расспросивший (rassproshivshiy - having interrogated)
- Antonyms: (Context-dependent, e.g., не опрошенный - not interviewed)
- Examples: "Проинтервьюировавший журналиста репортер был очень опытен." (The reporter who interviewed the journalist was very experienced.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- интервьюировать (interv'yu-irovat'): и́н-тер-вью-и-ро-ва́ть. Similar structure with the 'иро' suffix. Stress pattern is also on the penultimate syllable.
- проговоривший (progovorivshiy): про-го-во-ри́в-ший. Shares the 'про-' prefix and '-вший' suffix. Stress is on the fourth syllable.
- спросивший (sprosivshiy): спро-си́в-ший. Simpler structure, but shares the '-вший' suffix. Stress is on the second syllable.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the root and the presence/absence of additional suffixes.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.