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Word Analysis

ультракоротковолновой

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

8 syllables
21 characters
Russian
Enriched
8syllables

ултракоротковолновой

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

ул-тра-ко-рот-ко-вол-но-вой

Pronunciation

/ʊlʲtrɐkɐrɐtˈkɔvɐlnoˈvoj/

Stress

00100001

Morphemes

ультра- + волн- + -ой

The word 'ультракоротковолновой' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'ultrashortwave'. It is syllabified based on the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, resulting in eight syllables. The primary stress falls on the third syllable. The word is formed through compounding and affixation, with elements derived from Latin and Proto-Slavic.

Definitions

adjective
  1. 1

    Относящийся к электромагнитным волнам очень короткой длины.

    Relating to electromagnetic waves of very short length.

    “ультракоротковолновой радиосигнал”

    “ультракоротковолновое вещание”

    syn:сверхкоротковолновой
    ant:длинноволновой

Stress pattern

Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ко' - /kɔ/). The stress pattern is typical for Russian adjectives of this length.

Syllables

8
ул/ʊl/
тра/trɐ/
ко/kɐ/
рот/rɐt/
ко/kɔ/
вол/vɐl/
но/nɔ/
вой/voj/

ул — Open syllable, initial syllable.. тра — Closed syllable, consonant cluster.. ко — Open syllable, stressed syllable.. рот — Closed syllable, consonant cluster.. ко — Open syllable, unstressed.. вол — Open syllable, unstressed.. но — Open syllable, unstressed.. вой — Closed syllable, final syllable.

Word Parts

pre

ультра-

From Latin 'ultra' meaning 'beyond, excessively'. Intensifier.

root

волн-

From Proto-Slavic *volna* meaning 'wave'.

suf

-ой

Adjectival suffix, indicating quality or attribute.

Similar Words

ав­то­мо­бильте­ле­ви­зорфо­то­гра­фи­я

Open Syllable Principle

Russian favors syllables ending in vowels (CV syllables). Syllable division attempts to create as many open syllables as possible.

Sonority Hierarchy

Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, influencing syllable boundaries.

Consonant Cluster Resolution

Consonant clusters are broken up to create permissible syllable structures, prioritizing open syllables.

  • The length of the word and its complex morphology present challenges in syllabification.
  • The interfix '-о-' plays a crucial role in connecting the root elements.
  • Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) affects pronunciation but not written syllable division.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/8/2025

Nearby Words

17 words
ультракоротковолновой(current)
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