электролюминесцентный
Syllables
элек-тро-лю-ми-нес-цент-ный
Pronunciation
/ɪlʲɪktraˌlʲʉmʲɪnʲɪˈsʲɛntnɨj/
Stress
0000100
Morphemes
элек- + люмин- + -есцент-
The word 'электролюминесцентный' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'electroluminescent'. It is divided into seven syllables: элек-тро-лю-ми-нес-цент-ный, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The syllabification follows the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, resolving consonant clusters to create valid syllables. It is morphologically composed of a prefix, root, and two suffixes, with origins in Greek and Latin.
Definitions
- 1
Relating to or exhibiting electroluminescence.
Electroluminescent
“электролюминесцентный дисплей”
“электролюминесцентная краска”
Stress pattern
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -це́нт-.
Syllables
элек — Open syllable, initial syllable.. тро — Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster.. лю — Open syllable, palatalized consonant.. ми — Open syllable, palatalized consonant.. нес — Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.. цент — Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.. ный — Closed syllable, adjectival suffix.
Word Parts
элек-
From 'электричество' (elektrichestvo - electricity), ultimately from Greek 'elektron' (amber). Denotes relation to electricity.
люмин-
From Latin 'lumen' (light). Indicates light emission.
-есцент-
From Latin '-escent,' denoting a process or state of becoming. Forms an adjective indicating a process.
Similar Words
Open Syllable Preference
Syllables tend to end in vowels whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous consonants forming the syllable nucleus.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to maximize open syllables.
- The word's length and complex morphology present a challenge for syllabification.
- Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables does not affect the written syllable division.
Nearby Words
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