Hyphenation ofэлектролюминесценцией
Syllable Division:
э-лек-тро-лю-ми-нес-цен-ци-ей
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪlʲɪktra lʲʉmʲɪnʲɪˈsʲɛntsʲɪjɪj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'цен'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial vowel.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant, stressed.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, complex vowel cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: электро-
From Greek 'ἤλεκτρον' (electron), meaning electricity.
Root: люминесценц-
From Latin 'lūmen' (light) + 'scentia' (knowledge, appearance).
Suffix: -ией
Instrumental singular case ending for feminine nouns.
The emission of light from a material when an electric current is passed through it.
Translation: Electroluminescence
Examples:
"Исследование посвящено изучению электролюминесценцией новых материалов."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation.
Similar consonant clusters and vowel reduction.
Very similar structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are broken down based on sonority and phonotactic constraints, but 'сц' is treated as a single unit.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'сц' cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation, but doesn't affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'электролюминесценцией' is a complex Russian noun with nine syllables, stressed on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle and considers consonant clusters. It's formed from Greek and Latin roots, denoting the phenomenon of electroluminescence.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "электролюминесценцией" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "электролюминесценцией" (elektrolyuminescentsiey) refers to electroluminescence. It's a complex noun formed from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, palatalized consonants, and reduced vowels in unstressed syllables, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- электро- (elektro-): Prefix, derived from Greek "ἤλεκτρον" (electron), meaning electricity. Function: denotes relation to electricity.
- люминесценц- (lyuminescents-): Root, derived from Latin "lūmen" (light) + "scentia" (knowledge, appearance). Function: core meaning related to light emission.
- -ией (-iey): Suffix, instrumental singular case ending for feminine nouns. Function: indicates the instrument or means by which something is done.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: э-лек-тро-лю-ми-нес-це́н-ци-ей.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪlʲɪktra lʲʉmʲɪnʲɪˈsʲɛntsʲɪjɪj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "сц" is a common feature in Russian, and is treated as a single unit for syllabification purposes. The final "ей" is a complex vowel cluster that forms a single syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Electroluminescence - the emission of light from a material when an electric current is passed through it.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, singular, instrumental case)
- Translation: Electroluminescence
- Synonyms: (None readily available as it's a technical term)
- Antonyms: (None readily available as it's a technical term)
- Examples:
- "Исследование посвящено изучению электролюминесценцией новых материалов." (The research is dedicated to the study of electroluminescence of new materials.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- телевидение (televideniye): те-ле-ви-де́-ни-е. Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation. Stress on the fourth syllable.
- радиоприёмник (radiopriyomnik): ра-ди-о-при-ём-ник. Similar consonant clusters and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. Stress on the fifth syllable.
- фотолюминесценция (fotolyuminesentsiya): фо-то-лю-ми-нес-це́н-ци-я. Very similar structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification patterns with the "лю" and "це́н" elements. Stress on the sixth syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.