Hyphenation ofагрометеорологическом

Linguistic Analysis of "агрометеорологическом" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "агрометеорологическом" is a complex adjective meaning "agrometeorological" (in the prepositional/dative singular case). It's formed through extensive derivation and compounding. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

а-гро-ме-те-о-ро-ло-ги-че-ском

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: агро- (from Greek agros meaning "field") - denotes relation to agriculture.
• Root: метеоролог- (from Greek meteorologos meaning "study of the heavens") - relates to meteorology.
• Suffixes:
  • -ич- (Russian suffix forming adjectives from nouns)
  • -еск- (Russian suffix indicating quality or belonging to a category)
  • -ом (Russian case ending, prepositional/dative singular masculine/neuter)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the syllable "-ро-": аг-ро-ме-те-о-ро-ло-ги-че-ском.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɐɡrɐmʲɪtʲɪˈɐrɐlɐɡʲɪˈt͡ɕeskəm/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• а /ɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally begin with a consonant or a vowel. No exceptions.
• гро /ɡrɐ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first consonant if a vowel follows. No exceptions.
• ме /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'м' due to following 'е'. Rule: Vowels can form syllables on their own.
• те /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'е'. Rule: Vowels can form syllables on their own.
• о /ɐ/ - Open syllable. Vowel reduction. Rule: Unstressed 'о' reduces to /ɐ/.
• ро /rɐ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by a vowel.
• ло /lɐ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by a vowel.
• ги /ɡʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'г' due to following 'и'. Rule: Vowels can form syllables on their own.
• че /t͡ɕe/ - Open syllable. Softening of 'ч' due to following 'е'. Rule: Vowels can form syllables on their own.
• ском /skəm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking up consonant clusters unless they are complex or involve sonorants. This word adheres to those rules. Vowel reduction is a key factor in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of whether it's used attributively or predicatively.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: агрометеорологическом
• Translation: agrometeorological (prepositional/dative singular)
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions: Relating to the influence of weather on agricultural crops.
• Synonyms: (None readily available as a single-word equivalent)
• Antonyms: (None readily available)
• Examples:
  • "Исследования проводились в агрометеорологическом центре." (Research was conducted at the agrometeorological center.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• электрическом (electric, prepositional/dative singular): э-лек-три-че-ском. Similar structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns.
• географическом (geographic, prepositional/dative singular): ге-о-гра-фи-че-ском. Similar long adjective structure with multiple suffixes.
• политехническом (polytechnic, prepositional/dative singular): по-ли-тех-ни-че-ском. Similar structure with a compound root and multiple suffixes.

The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: consonant-vowel alternation, breaking consonant clusters where necessary, and respecting vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The length of the words and the number of suffixes are the main differences.