Hyphenation ofагрометеорологическую
Syllable Division:
а-гро-ме-те-о-ро-ло-ги-че-скую
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐɡrɐmʲɪtʲɪɐrɐˈlɐɡʲɪt͡ɕɪskʊjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (ги́).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by a vowel.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, consonant followed by a vowel.
Open syllable, initial vowel.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, affricate followed by a vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by a vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: агро-
From Greek *agros* meaning 'field', denotes relation to agriculture.
Root: метеоролог-
From Greek *meteorologos* meaning 'study of the heavens', relates to meteorology.
Suffix: -ическ-ую
-ическ- (from French -ique) forms adjectives from nouns; -ую (feminine singular, accusative case).
Relating to agricultural meteorology; concerning the influence of weather on agriculture.
Translation: Agrometeorological
Examples:
"Агрометеорологическую информацию используют для прогнозирования урожая."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel reduction.
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
Similar in length and complexity, with comparable syllable division rules applied.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Initial Syllable
Syllables begin with a vowel.
Consonant Cluster Syllable
Consonant clusters are followed by a vowel, forming a closed syllable.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before vowels 'е', 'и', 'ю', 'я'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation but does not affect the written syllable division.
Consonant clusters are generally maintained unless they are exceptionally complex.
Summary:
The word 'агрометеорологическую' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified into ten syllables based on vowel-consonant boundaries and palatalization rules. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically derived from Greek and French roots, with Russian suffixes indicating its grammatical function.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "агрометеорологическую" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "агрометеорологическую" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of the Russian language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
а-гро-ме-те-о-ро-ло-ги-че-скую
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: агро- (from Greek agros meaning "field") - denotes relation to agriculture.
- Root: метеоролог- (from Greek meteorologos meaning "study of the heavens") - relates to meteorology.
- Suffixes:
- -ическ- (Russian suffix, derived from French -ique) - forms adjectives from nouns.
- -ую (Russian adjectival ending, feminine singular, accusative case) - indicates grammatical gender, number, and case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: агрометеорологи́ческую.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐɡrɐmʲɪtʲɪɐrɐˈlɐɡʲɪt͡ɕɪskʊjʊ/
6. Syllable Analysis & Rule Application:
Here's a breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- а /ɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables begin with a vowel. No exceptions.
- гро /ɡrɐ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
- ме /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'м' due to following 'е'. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. No exceptions.
- те /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'е'. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. No exceptions.
- о /ɐ/ - Open syllable. Vowel reduction in unstressed position. Rule: Syllables begin with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ро /rɐ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
- ло /lɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables begin with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ги /ɡʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'г' due to following 'и'. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. No exceptions.
- че /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Affricate 'ч' followed by a vowel. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. No exceptions.
- скую /skʊjʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex or involve sonorants. This word adheres to that principle. Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function (e.g., modifying a noun).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to agricultural meteorology; concerning the influence of weather on agriculture.
- Translation: Agrometeorological
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine singular, accusative case)
- Synonyms: (None readily available as a single-word equivalent)
- Antonyms: (None readily available)
- Examples: "Агрометеорологическую информацию используют для прогнозирования урожая." (Agrometeorological information is used to predict the harvest.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильную (avtomobil'nuyu): a-вто-мо-биль-ную. Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel reduction.
- географическую (geograficheskuyu): ге-о-гра-фи-че-скую. Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
- биологическую (biologicheskuyu): би-о-ло-ги-че-скую. Similar in length and complexity, with comparable syllable division rules applied.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of Russian syllabification remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.