Hyphenation ofвзаимообусловленная
Syllable Division:
вза-и-мо-о-бу-слов-лен-на-я
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vzɐɪ̯məˈobuslɐvʲlʲɪnːəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('бу').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Open, stressed syllable, vowel nucleus.
Closed syllable, consonant coda.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant, consonant coda.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: взаим-
Proto-Slavic origin, meaning 'mutual, reciprocal'.
Root: обуслов-
Derived from условие (uslovie) - 'condition', Old East Slavic origin.
Suffix: -ленн-ая
Passive participle suffix (-ленн-) + feminine singular adjectival ending (-ая).
Mutually conditioned
Translation: Mutually conditioned
Examples:
"Эти явления взаимообусловлены."
"Взаимообусловленная система."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'взаим-' prefix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'обуслов-' root and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'взаим-' prefix and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters can be part of a syllable if they don't disrupt vowel clusters.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can vary slightly between dialects.
The double 'н' (nn) in 'ленн-' is a morphological feature and doesn't affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'взаимообусловленная' is syllabified based on vowel nuclei, with consonant clusters forming syllable codas where applicable. Stress falls on the fifth syllable. The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix, root, and suffixes. Syllabification is consistent with standard Russian phonological rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "взаимообусловленная" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "взаимообусловленная" (vzaimooobuslovlennaya) is a complex adjective meaning "mutually conditioned" or "interdependent." It's formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: взаим- (vzaim-) - From Proto-Slavic vъzajemъ, meaning "mutual," "reciprocal."
- Root: обуслов- (obuslov-) - Derived from условие (uslovie) - "condition," ultimately from Old East Slavic uslovъ. The 'o' is a linking vowel.
- Suffix: -ленн- (-lenn-) - A passive participle suffix, indicating a quality or state.
- Suffix: -ая (-aya) - Adjectival feminine singular ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: вза-и-мо-о-бу-слов-лен-на-я.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vzɐɪ̯məˈobuslɐvʲlʲɪnːəjə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- вза- /vzɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- и- /ɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel as nucleus. No exceptions.
- мо- /mə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel as nucleus. No exceptions.
- о- /o/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel as nucleus. No exceptions.
- бу- /bu/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Vowel as nucleus, stress influences vowel quality. No exceptions.
- слов- /slɐv/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster can be part of the syllable if it doesn't break up a vowel cluster. No exceptions.
- лен- /lʲɪn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant as syllable coda. No exceptions.
- на- /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel as nucleus. No exceptions.
- я /jə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel as nucleus. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "sl" is common in Russian and doesn't pose a syllabification challenge. The double 'н' (nn) in "ленн-" is a morphological feature and doesn't affect syllabification.
8. Grammatical Role:
As an adjective, the syllabification and stress remain consistent. If it were used as part of a compound noun, the stress might shift depending on the overall structure.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: взаимообусловленная
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- "Mutually conditioned"
- "Interdependent"
- "Reciprocally determined"
- Translation: Mutually conditioned
- Synonyms: взаимосвязанная (vzaimosvyazannaya - interconnected), зависимая (zavisimaya - dependent)
- Antonyms: независимая (nezavisimaya - independent)
- Examples:
- "Эти явления взаимообусловлены." (Eti yavleniya vzaimooobuslovleny - These phenomena are mutually conditioned.)
- "Взаимообусловленная система." (Vzaimooobuslovlennaya sistema - A mutually conditioned system.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can vary slightly between dialects, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might pronounce the unstressed 'o' as a weaker /ə/ sound.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- взаимодействие (vzaimodeystviye) - "interaction" - Syllables: вз-а-и-мо-дей-ст-ви-е. Similar prefix "взаим-". Syllable structure is comparable.
- обусловливать (obuslovlivat') - "to condition" - Syllables: о-бус-лов-ли-вать. Shares the root "обуслов-". Syllable division follows the same rules.
- взаимопонимание (vzaimoponimaniye) - "mutual understanding" - Syllables: вз-а-и-мо-по-ни-ма-ни-е. Similar prefix "взаим-". Syllable structure is comparable.
The consistency in syllabification across these words demonstrates the application of standard Russian phonological rules. The presence of prefixes and suffixes doesn't alter the fundamental principles of syllable formation.
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