Hyphenation ofвзаимообусловленность
Syllable Division:
вза-и-мо-о-об-услов-лен-ность
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vzɐɪ̯məˌɔbʊslɐˈvʲlʲɪnːəsʲtʲ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001001
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('лен' - len). The stress is marked with '1', while unstressed syllables are marked with '0'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset cluster 'vz'.
Open syllable, vowel only.
Open syllable, vowel only.
Open syllable, vowel only.
Closed syllable, onset 'ob'.
Closed syllable, onset cluster 'usl'.
Closed syllable, onset 'l'.
Closed syllable, onset 'n'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: взаим-
Proto-Slavic *vъzajem- meaning 'mutual, reciprocal'.
Root: обуслов-
Derived from условие (uslovie) 'condition', ultimately from Proto-Slavic *ǫsloviti meaning 'to determine, to establish'.
Suffix: -ость
Forms abstract nouns.
Mutual conditionality, interdependence.
Translation: Mutual conditionality, interconditionality.
Examples:
"Взаимообусловленность экономики и политики очевидна."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'взаим-' prefix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the root and suffixes.
Similar suffix structure and syllable count.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables tend to end in vowels whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, maximizing permissible consonant clusters in the onset.
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maximized in the onset position (beginning of the syllable) when possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Consonant clusters require careful consideration to maximize open syllables.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common phonetic feature but doesn't alter the syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'взаимообусловленность' is a complex Russian noun meaning 'mutual conditionality'. It is syllabified as 'вза-и-мо-о-об-услов-лен-ность' following the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically composed of the prefix 'взаим-', the root 'обуслов-', and the suffixes '-нн-' and '-ость'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "взаимообусловленность" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "взаимообусловленность" (vzaimooobuslovlennost') is a complex noun denoting mutual conditionality. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: взаим- (vzaim-) - From Proto-Slavic *vъzajem- meaning "mutual, reciprocal".
- Root: обуслов- (obuslov-) - Derived from условие (uslovie) "condition", ultimately from Proto-Slavic *ǫsloviti meaning "to determine, to establish".
- Suffix: -нн- (-nn-) - A suffix indicating a passive adjective or a noun derived from a verb.
- Suffix: -ость (-ost') - A suffix forming abstract nouns.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: взаимообусло́вленность.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vzɐɪ̯məˌɔbʊslɐˈvʲlʲɪnːəsʲtʲ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key. The 'вз' cluster is treated as an onset, and the 'сл' cluster is also treated as an onset.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Its inflexion doesn't significantly alter the syllabification.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Mutual conditionality, interdependence.
- Translation: Mutual conditionality, interconditionality.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, singular)
- Synonyms: взаимозависимость (vzaimozavisimost') - interdependence, взаимная обусловленность (vzaimnaya obuslovlennost') - mutual conditionality.
- Antonyms: независимость (nezavisimost') - independence.
- Examples:
- "Взаимообусловленность экономики и политики очевидна." (Vzaimooobuslovlennost' ekonomiki i politiki очевидна.) - "The interdependence of the economy and politics is obvious."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- взаимодействие (vzaimodeystviye): в-за-и-мо-дей-ст-ви-е. Similar prefix and initial syllable structure. Stress is on the 'ей' syllable.
- обусловленность (obuslovlennost'): о-бус-лов-лен-ность. Shares the root and suffixes. Stress is on the 'лен' syllable.
- ответственность (otvetstvennost'): от-вет-ст-вен-ность. Different root, but similar suffix structure. Stress is on the 'вен' syllable.
These comparisons demonstrate the consistent application of syllabification rules based on vowel presence and sonority. The longer the word, the more complex the consonant clusters, but the principle of open syllables remains dominant.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some speakers might slightly reduce vowels in unstressed positions, leading to minor phonetic variations. However, this doesn't affect the syllabification.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority (ability to be pronounced with voice).
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are maximized in the onset position (beginning of the syllable) when possible.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.